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emphasis on their evolution over the business cycle. Blacks have substantially higher and more cyclical unemployment rates than … comparatively higher risk of job loss. In contrast, the Hispanic-white unemployment rate gap is comparatively small and is largely …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011710085
response to the unemployment gap is typically beneficial, even if that gap is mismeasured. Even when the dynamics of inflation … of the responsiveness of price inflation to that slack. Using stochastic simulations of a small-scale version of the … setting the policy rate, and substitute toward a more forceful response to inflation, is overstated. We find that a notable …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012016122
the Global Financial Crisis are modestly effective in speeding up the labor market recovery and return of inflation to 2 … unemployment rate during a recession because of transmission lags. As with any model-based analysis, we also discuss a number of c …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012016767
inflation; changes the transmission of shocks to these variables; and alters the policymaker's welfare objective. Our main …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014351807
active monetary policy by pursuing inflation and output stability over the entire post-war period. Even after accounting for … productivity and cost shocks that de-anchored inflation expectations, propagated via self-fulfilling inflation expectations and … constituted the primary sources of the run-up in inflation from the 1960s through the late 1970s …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012834043
We review macroeconomic performance over the period since the Global Financial Crisis and the challenges in the pursuit of the Federal Reserve’s dual mandate. We characterize the use of forward guidance and balance sheet policies after the federal funds rate reached the effective lower bound....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014048774
maximization includes output stabilization, as well as inflation and output gap stabilization. We find that the variance of output … this rule, the optimal responses to inflation and the lagged interest rate are both declining in the size of the habit …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014121754
This paper builds a micro-founded general equilibrium model of hysteresis in which changing composition of firms with heterogeneous qualities in response to demand shocks alter the total factor productivity of the economy through a process of "creative destruction". Hysteresis fundamentally...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014238148
This paper discusses various concepts of unemployment rate benchmarks that are frequently used by policymakers for … particular, we propose two broad categories of unemployment rate benchmarks: (1) a longer-run unemployment rate expected to … prevail after adjusting to business cycle shocks and (2) a stable-price unemployment rate tied to inflationary pressures. We …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012389411
We analyze the economic consequences of forming a monetary union among countries with varying degrees of financial distortions, which interact with the firms' pricing decisions because of customer-market considerations. In response to a financial shock, firms in financially weak countries (the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011932300