Showing 1 - 10 of 199
A spatial welfare framework for the analysis of the spatial dimensions of sustainability is developed. It incorporates agglomeration effects, interregional trade, negative environmental externalities and various land use categories. The model is used to compare rankings of spatial configurations...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014060050
using the World Induced Technical Change model, WITCH. Three different versions of the model are proposed. The starting set …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014197713
Human economies and ecosystems form a coupled system coevolving in time and space, since human economies use ecosystems services and at the same time affect ecosystems through their production and consumption activities. The study of the interactions between human economies and ecosystems is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013019356
evolution of all indicators over time throughout the world, and (ii) the aggregation methodology to reconcile them in one … current sustainability at world level differs from what the traditional measure of well-being, the GDP, depicts, highlighting … the trade-offs among different components of sustainability. Moreover, in the next decade a slight decrease in world …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013088553
In this partial equilibrium and static model, the impact of environmentalism on two countries' environmental policies is presented. First, the only (indirect) way environmentalists influence the choice of pollution taxes is through a negative term in the welfare function in Home. It is defined...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014201486
hectare estimates of the economic value of some selected ecosystem services for all forest biomes in the world, identified …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014208309
This article studies how demography affects the outcome of the environmental policy in a macro-economic perspective, incorporating age-earning profiles in an OLG model a la Blanchard (1985) to capture the age structure effect of the demographic shocks. It first demonstrates, conversely to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012719564
A model of different species competing for the same environment is presented, and possible explanations of peaceful coexistence or rather internecine conflicts are consequently derived. By means of a Lotka-Volterra dynamic system we describe the evolution of two populations (bees and locusts)...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012731844
We consider an optimal consumption and pollution problem that has two important features. Environmental damages due to economic activities may be irreversible and the level at which the degradation becomes irreversible is unknown. Particular attention is paid to the situation where agents are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014185878
An incumbent government maximizes its chances of being reelected. Its objective function encompasses both social welfare and political contributions. Its only instrument is a pollution tax. In an open-economy context, we introduce an eco-industry in addition to lobbies of polluting firms and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014052215