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The paper reviews urban transport policies in Italian cities and their impact on the concentration of NO2 and PM10. Using parametric and non-parametric techniques, it finds no significant effect of the policy actions currently implemented. Further, it finds evidence of a weak positive impact of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014050151
This paper shows that cities made more compact by transportation taxation are more robust than spread-out cities to shocks in transportation costs. Such a shock, indeed, entails negative transition effects that are caused by housing infrastructure inertia and are magnified in low-density cities....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012711528
In the last years, sustainable travels have included bike tourists visiting cities to enjoy cultural and urban environments. Yet, when considering cycling tourists’ intra-destination trips by motorized vehicles, the extent of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions could reduce the sustainability of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013306984
When a firm undertakes risky activities, the conflict between social and private incentives to implement safety care requires public intervention which can take the form of both monetary incentives but also ex ante or ex post monitoring, i.e., before or after an accident occurs. We delineate the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013135482
can establish the overall pollution-reduction goal for a cap-and-trade system by setting the cap, and leave it up to the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013140027
has given rise to unprecedented environmental pollution and CO2 emissions. While estimates of the embedded CO2 emissions …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013092142
This paper studies the empirical relationship between consumption and saving under two different sources of uncertainty: financial risk and environmental risk. The analysis is carried out using time series data for six advanced economies in the period 1965-2007. The results support the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013067496
is that the EKC is examined in the presence of pollution as a by product of consumption activities; also, pollution is a … environment, consumers do not consider directly pollution in the maximization problem and are assumed to choose between two … that substitution of dirty consumption with clean consumption alone is not sufficient to reduce environmental pollution …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013067514
delinking patterns across emissions. Trade expansion validates the pollution haven in some cases, but also show negative signs …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013157454
Environmental cost-benefit analysis (ECBA) refers to social evaluation of investment projects and policies that involve significant environmental impacts. Valuation of the environmental impacts in monetary terms forms one of the critical steps in ECBA. We propose a new approach for environmental...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012731649