Showing 1 - 10 of 363
By using ad hoc value transfer protocols, this paper offers a methodological contribution and provides accurate per hectare estimates of the economic value of some selected ecosystem services for all forest biomes in the world, identified following the Millennium Ecosystem Assessment taxonomy...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014208309
The carbon mitigation literature has separately considered using forests to store carbon and as a source of bioenergy. In this paper, we look at both options to reach a 2°C mitigation target. This paper combines the global forest model, GTM, with the IAM WITCH model to study the optimal use of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012997673
The rapid development of climate policies and the need to understand the dynamics of climate change have highlighted and shaped the role of land use, land-use change and forestry dynamics (LULUCF), making it an issue of global importance. As a consequence, LULUCF has become a central topic in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014167163
Uncertainty plays a key role in the economics of climate change, and the discussions surrounding its implications for climate policy are far from settled. We give an overview of the literature on uncertainty in integrated assessment models of climate change and identify some future research...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013130410
Sensitivity (proportionality) of willingness to pay to (small) risk changes is often used as a criterion to test for …,005 respondents were asked their willingness to pay (WTP) for preventing an increase in risk by 1/42,500 and 3/42,500, respectively …. WTP for the higher risk variation is significantly higher than WTP for the lower risk change. We find evidence that those …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012733341
climate change. The risk of uncertain and potentially irreversible catastrophes is an important issue related to the latter … benchmark integrated assessment model. This study moves beyond recent catastrophe or tipping point studies with arbitrary risk … introduced here informs risk management strategies that balance uncertain future climate change impacts with the costs of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013019654
Models (IAMs), which assumes no risk sharing across region, we introduce global risk sharing via a market for state … across regions. We estimate that such risk sharing scheme of climate risks could lead to welfare gains reducing the global … for considering risk sharing in IAMs, but also for potentially welfare increasing negotiations about sharing risks of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013046999
The potential of geoengineering as an alternative or complementary option to mitigation and adaptation has received increased interest in recent years. The scientific assessment of geoengineering is driven to a large extent by assumptions about its effectiveness, costs, and impacts, all of which...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014158817
This paper presents an optimal control model to analyze reforestations with two different species, including commercial values, carbon sequestration and biodiversity or scenic values. We solve the model qualitatively with general functions and discuss the implications of partial or total...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012707875
hazards. The high urbanization rate, due to economic opportunities and natural amenities, further exacerbates vulnerabilities … of agents’ behaviour, from individual risk perceptions’ modelling to decision-making rules on the adaptation option to be …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014079328