Showing 1 - 10 of 21
. Young workers, on average asset poor, face larger labor-market uncertainty because of high unemployment risk and imperfect …-cycle model with age-dependent unemployment risk and gradual learning about the income profile that can address all three puzzles … knowledge about their earnings ability. This labor-market uncertainty prevents them from taking too much risk in the financial …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013052155
unemployment exit rates for the U.S. labor market. We construct a simple model of heterogeneous unemployment with short-term and …Shimer (2012) accounts for the volatility of unemployment based on a model of homogeneous unemployment. Using data on … short-term unemployment he finds that most of unemployment volatility is accounted for by variations in the exit rate from …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013096298
We develop a business cycle model with search and matching frictions in the labor market and show that on …. In our calibration, this allows the model to generate fluctuations of unemployment, vacancies, and job-to-job transitions …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013096516
Standard search and matching models of equilibrium unemployment, once properly calibrated, can generate only a small … obtained in closed form as a function of observable variables (i.e., interest rate, value of leisure, and statistics of labor …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013096883
In this Technical Appendix to Hornstein, Krusell, and Violante (2006) (HKV, 2006, hereafter) we provide a detailed characterization of the search model with (1) wage shocks during employment and (2) on-the-job search outlined in Sections 6 and 7 of that paper, and we derive all of the results...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013096885
We examine how technological change affects wage inequality and unemployment in a calibrated model of matching … frictions in the labor market. We distinguish between two polar cases studied in the literature: a "creative destruction … that, in the model calibrated to the U.S. economy, both unemployment and vacancy durations are very short, i.e., the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013096978
We construct a simple general equilibrium model of unemployment and calibrate it to the Canadian economy. Job creation …-run increase in the Canadian unemployment rate: a more generous unemployment insurance system, higher layoff costs, higher … on the unemployment rate is small …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013102609
We use novel high-frequency panel data on individuals' job applications from a job posting website to study how job seekers direct their applications over the course of job search. We find that at the beginning of search, applicants are sorted across vacancies by education. As search continues,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013089351
mismatch in the labor market. The argument is that despite the high unemployment rate the effective pool of job seekers is … unemployment despite an uptick in economic activity and an increased willingness by firms to hire. This has stimulated a debate on … considerably smaller due to adverse effects of long-term unemployment, high unemployment benefits or structural change. Despite …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013074994
We estimate trends in the labor force participation (LFP) and unemployment rates for demographic groups differentiated … group trends, we construct trends for the aggregate LFP and unemployment rate. Important drivers of the aggregate LFP rate … population becoming more important since 2000, and changes of groups' trend LFP rates, e.g., for women prior to 2000. The …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012849730