Showing 1 - 10 of 128
Expenditures Survey, house price and consumption responses are compared across areas differing in local land availability and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011095299
In this paper, we examine how learning about disaster risk affects asset pricing in an endowment economy. We extend the literature on rare disasters by allowing for two sources of uncertainty: (1) the lack of historical data results in unknown parameters for the disaster process, and (2) the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010728883
The private market for student loans has become an important source of college financing in the United States. Unlike government student loans, the terms on student loans in the private market are based on credit status. We quantify the importance of the private market for student loans and of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010892304
optimal saving response depends on the openness of our economy, on how we view the consumption of children, and on the … open economy and world interest rates were fixed at their current level, the desire to smooth consumption as our population … influence consumption if they affect the capital-labor ratio or the relative weight that society places on the consumption of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005512979
This paper provides an introduction to the practice of forecasting "exogenous" components of federal government taxes and spending-policy actions, for short--in the United States. First, we estimate simple models of defense expenditures that are useful for constructing current-quarter forecasts...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005394215
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005393708
We examine the interplay of the economy and state and local budgets by developing and examining two measures of fiscal policy: the high-employment budget and fiscal impetus. We find that a 1 percentage point increase in cyclical GDP results in a 0.1 percentage point increase in NIPA-based net...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004965407
This paper explores the relationship between the health of the financial sector and the rest of the economy. We develop an indicator of financial sector health using a distance-to-default measure based on a Merton-style option pricing model. Our measure spans over three decades and appears to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004965410
Recent fiscal policies have aimed to stimulate household spending. In 2008, most households received one-time economic stimulus payments. In 2009, most working households received the Making Work Pay tax credit in the form of reduced withholding; other households, mainly retirees, received...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008498966
We examine the effects of the economy on the government budget as well as the effects of the budget on the economy. First, we provide measures of the effects of automatic stabilizers on budget outcomes at the federal and state and local levels. For the federal government, the deficit increases...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008643758