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Previous literature demonstrates that in a computational life cycle model the optimal tax on capital is positive and … model that generates a large optimal tax on capital similar to the model in Conesa et al. (2009). First, the utility … his lifetime. Second, the government is allowed to tax accidental bequests at a separate rate from ordinary capital income …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009395279
This paper considers the impact of endogenous human capital accumulation on optimal tax policy in a life cycle model …. Including endogenous human capital accumulation, either through learning-by-doing or learning-or-doing, is analytically shown to …, then it is optimal to use a tax on capital in order to mimic such taxes. Quantitatively, introducing learning-by-doing or …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009421363
When economic capital is calculated using a portfolio model of credit value-at-risk, the marginal capital requirement …-based capital rules, including both the current Basel Accord and its proposed revision, assign a capital charge to an instrument … based only on its own characteristics. I demonstrate that ratings-based capital rules can be reconciled with the general …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005721114
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005393714
Auerbach (1979, 1981) has demonstrated that inflation can lead to large inter-asset distortions, with the negative effects of higher inflation unambiguously declining with asset life. We show that this is true only if depreciation is treated as geometric for tax purposes. When depreciation is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005393741
This study pursues two addenda to the practitioner and academic on the effect of monetary policy on asset prices. First, this paper applies cointegration theory, and, second, relaxes the stringent assumption in the literature that changes in 10-year Treasury yields, stock returns, and changes in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005393989
Intangible capital is not a distinct factor of production as is physical capital or labor. Rather it is the "glue" that … creates value from other factor inputs. This perspective naturally suggests an empirical model in which intangible capital is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005394021
2003), and that this leads to the exclusion of more than $3 trillion of business intangible capital stock. To assess the … importance of this omission, we add intangible capital to the standard sources-of-growth framework used by the BLS, and find that … growth. The rate of change of output per worker increases more rapidly when intangibles are counted as capital, and capital …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005394179
with an eye to rehabilitating convex costs of adjusting the capital stock. In recent firm-level work, the response of …, implying annual capital-stock adjustment speeds on the order of 15 to 35 percent. In aggregate data, I find that this … "fundamentalist" model can account for the reduced-form effect of output on investment and the estimated capital-stock adjustment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005513088
by estimating the structural parameters of a canonical debt-contracting model with informational frictions. For this … spreads on publicly traded debt for about 900 U.S. firms over the period 1997Q1 to 2003Q3. Using nonlinear least squares, we … the expansionary period 1997-99, but rose sharply in 2000--especially for firms with higher ratios of debt to equity …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005513094