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We extend the short rate model of Vasicek (1977) to include jumps in the local mean. Conditions ensuring existence of a unique equivalent martingale measure are given, implying that the model is arbitrage-free and complete. We develop efficient numerical methods for computation of zero coupon...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005166867
Stochastic flows and their Jacobians are used to show why, when the short rate process is described by Gaussian dynamics, (as in the Vasicek or Hull-White models), or square root, affine (Bessel) processes, (as in the Cox-Ingersoll-Ross, or Duffie-Kan models), the bond price is an exponential...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005759634
For a Markov process $x_t$, the forward measure $P^T$ over the time interval $[0,T]$ is defined by the Radon-Nikodym derivative $dP^T/dP = M\exp(-\int_0^Tc(x_s)ds)$, where $c$ is a given non-negative function and $M$ is the normalizing constant. In this paper, the law of $x_t$ under the forward...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005759649
This paper develops methods for relating the prices of discrete- and continuous-time versions of path-dependent options sensitive to extremal values of the underlying asset, including lookback, barrier, and hindsight options. The relationships take the form of correction terms that can be...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005390710
By extending the GARCH option pricing model of Duan (1995) to more flexible volatility estimation it is shown that the prices of out-of-the-money options strongly depend on volatility features such as asymmetry. Results are provided for the properties of the stationary pricing distribution in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005759645
We propose a new model for pricing of bonds and their options based on the short rate when the latter exhibits a step function like behaviour. The model produces realistic looking spot rate curves, and allows one to derive explicit formulae for the yield curve and put and cap options. This model...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005759620
We consider a diffusion type model for the short rate, where the drift and diffusion parameters are modulated by an underlying Markov process. The underlying Markov process is assumed to have a stochastic differential driven by Wiener processes and a marked point process. The model for the short...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005759623
We show how market prices for standard interest rate products can be used, under the assumption of a one-factor model, to imply the joint distribution of zero coupon bonds of differing maturities at a fixed date $T$ in the future. We relate these results to the solution of an optimisation...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005759640
We derive the closed form pricing formulae for contracts written on zero coupon bonds for the lognormal forward LIBOR rates. The method is purely probabilistic in contrast with the earlier results obtained by Miltersen et al. (1997).
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005759650
A self-contained theory is presented for pricing and hedging LIBOR and swap derivatives by arbitrage. Appropriate payoff homogeneity and measurability conditions are identified which guarantee that a given payoff can be attained by a self-financing trading strategy. LIBOR and swap derivatives...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005759651