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Institutional investors vote corporate proxies on behalf of underlying investors and beneficiaries. We show a strong relation between this voting and public opinion on corporate governance (as reflected in media coverage and surveys), with similarly strong results for voting by mutual funds. We...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010411441
adjusted for leverage. Consequently, the design of executive compensation in banking may encourage both high leverage and risk …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011962226
We show that a large number of firms adopt poison pills during periods of market turmoil. In particular, during the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, many firms adopted poison pills in response to declines in valuations, and stock prices increased upon their announcements. This increase is driven...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012216686
leverage effect …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012216704
that multinational firms, indeed, have a better access to foreign capital markets and a lower cost of debt than otherwise …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012168946
Most firms deleverage from their historical peak market-leverage (ML) ratios to near-zero ML, while also markedly ….543 at the peak and 0.026 at the later trough, with a six-year median time from peak to trough and with debt repayment and … positive leverage targets …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011969090
We develop a model where a firm has an optimal exposure to cyber risk. With rational, fully informed agents and with no hysteresis, a successful cyberattack should have no impact on a financially unconstrained target's reputation and post-attack policies. In contrast, when a successful attack...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011969119
Liquidity production is a central function of banks. High leverage is optimal for banks in a model that has just enough …) safe/liquid debt, but no taxes or other traditional motives to lever up. Because only safe debt commands a liquidity … premium, banks with risky assets use risk management to maximize their capacity to include such debt in the capital structure …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009782420
Managers often claim that an important source of value in acquisitions is the acquiring firm's ability to finance investments for the target firm. This claim implies that targets are financially constrained prior to being acquired and that these constraints are eased following the acquisition....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009507042
Managers often claim that an important source of value in acquisitions is the acquiring firm's ability to finance investments for the target firm. This claim implies that targets are financially constrained prior to being acquired and that these constraints are eased following the acquisition....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009724578