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Temperature, climate change, and fertility
Hajdu, Tamás; Hajdu, Gábor - 2021
pre-conception period has detrimental impacts on fertility. In addition, heat during pregnancy increases pregnancy losses …, understanding the relationship between temperature and pregnancy-related outcomes is far from perfect. Importantly, the potential …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012590201
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Longer School Schedules, Childcare and the Quality of Mothers’ Employment: Evidence from School Reform in Chile
Berthelon, Matias; Kruger, Diana; Lauer, Catalina; … - 2020
Ample empirical evidence has found that access to childcare for preschool children increases mothers’ labor force participation and employment. In this paper, we investigate whether increased childcare for primary school children improves the quality of jobs mothers find by estimating the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012205705
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Confidential and legal access to abortion and contraception in the United States, 1960-2020
Myers, Caitlin Knowles - 2022
An expansive empirical literature estimates the causal effects of policies governing young women's confidential and legal access to contraception and abortion. I present a new review of changes in the historical policy environment in the United States that serve as the foundation of this work. I...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013166098
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The Impact of Targeted Regulation of Abortion Providers Laws on Abortions and Births
Arnold, Grace E. - 2022
This paper analyzes the impact of supply-side abortion restrictions on aggregate abortion and birth rates in the United States. Specifically, I exploit state and time variation in the implementation of the first targeted regulation of abortion provider (TRAP) law in a state to identify the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013192116
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An impact assessment of ESF training courses for unemployed in the Province of Bolzano
Pastore, Francesco; Pompili, Marco - 2022
This paper evaluates the impact on employment probabilities of two training programs funded by the European Social Fund in the province of Bolzano, Italy. The programs were addressed to particularly vulnerable groups which were much less skilled and educated than the control group from the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012808068
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Fertility and Population Policy
Ouedraogo, Abdoulaye; Tosun, Mehmet S.; Yang, Jingjing - 2018
There have been significant changes in both the fertility rates and fertility perception since 1970s. In this paper, we … examine the relationship between government policies towards fertility and the fertility trends. Total fertility rate, defined … as the number of children per woman, is used as the main fertility trend variable. We use panel data from the United …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011780699
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The Unintended Consequences of Relaxing Birth Quotas: Theory and Evidence
Jin, Zhangfeng; Pan, Shiyuan; Zheng, Zhijie - 2021
of the policy is more pronounced among couples who have higher fertility preferences and who are less sensitive to child …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012500138
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Does Paid Family Leave Save Infant Lives? Evidence from United States
Chen, Feng - 2021
One goal of the paid family leave (PFL) is to help working mothers balance their careers and family responsibilities and hence improve the well-being of their infants. However, most studies of PFL on early childhood outcomes have been based on the analyses of surviving infants. If PFL reduces...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012550149
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The ugly truth about social welfare payments and households' subjective well-being
Adhikari, Tamanna; Greyling, Talita; Rossouw, Stephanie - 2021
Social welfare payments (SWP) were designed with policy priority to transfer revenue to vulnerable groups, thereby addressing poverty and inequality. Previous studies have shown that SWPs alleviate poverty, but investigating their effect on well-being is sparse. We investigate the relationship...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012585220
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Immigrant Fertility in the Midst of Intensified Enforcement
Amuedo-Dorantes, Catalina; Arenas-Arroy, Esther - 2017
enforcement measures to identify their impact on undocumented immigrants’ fertility. Using data from the 2005 through 2014 … an intensified fear of deportation, on likely unauthorized women’s fertility. Given immigrants’ critical contribution to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011599078