Showing 1 - 10 of 161
In recent years, there has been an escalation of concern revolving around the effect that automation will have on the … future of work. This anxiety has fueled the public and academic debate, fearing that soon this technology will displace jobs … at a large scale. Numerous studies have begun to investigate automation's impact on labor markets, although all have …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012169103
New processes significantly affect firms and workers; however, due to a lack of quantitative indicators, our understanding of the measures, determinants, and impacts of new processes remains limited. Drawing on unique data from Pakistan, we analyzed five different measures of process innovation...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014542204
This study conducts a meta-analysis to assess the effects of robotization on employment and wages, compiling data from … 33 studies with 644 estimates on employment and a subset of 19 studies with 195 estimates on wages. We identify a … publication bias towards negative outcomes, especially concerning wages. After correcting for this bias, the actual impact appears …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014469096
We analyse how the adoption of technological innovations correlates with workers' perceived levels of job insecurity, and what factors mediate such relationship, by exploiting a recent, large and dedicated survey distributed to a representative sam- ple of Italian workers. The dedicated survey...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012623519
novel features it is shown that (i) AI automation can decrease the share of labor income no matter the size of the … demand and slow down GDP growth, even in the face of the positive technology shock that AI entails. If the elasticity of … countries tend to experience, despite much AI hype, the simultaneous existence of rather high employment with stagnating wages …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012261875
it leads also to increasing wages for high-skilled workers, automation-induced reshoring is associated with an increasing …We propose a theoretical framework to analyze the offshoring and reshoring decisions of firms in the age of automation …. Our theory suggests that increasing productivity in automation leads to a relocation of previously offshored production …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012144271
We use data from 14 European countries and provide evidence that the fall in prices of information and communication technologies (ICT) is associated with a significant increase in the share of employees who work from home. Similar results hold within age, gender, and occupation groups. There...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012313445
This paper presents new evidence on the evolution of job polarisation over time and across skill groups in Spain between 1994 and 2008. Spain has experienced job polarisation over the whole period, with growth at the upper part of the wage distribution always exceeding that in the lower part....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011759558
This study provides evidence of the employment impact of AI exposure in European regions, addressing one of the many gaps in the emerging literature on AI's effects on employment in Europe. Building upon the occupation-based AI-exposure indicators proposed by Felten et al. (2018, 2019, 2021),...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014371179
I use data from the World Input-Output Database and show that trade in information technologies (IT) has a significant contribution to the growth in foreign intermediate goods in 2001-2014 period. China has become one of the major foreign suppliers of IT and has strongly contributed to the rise...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012140974