Showing 1 - 10 of 330
to employment, wages, prices and household well-being. The meta-analysis finds that most results on employment and wages … are non-significant. When significant, decreases in employment and wages are more likely to occur than increases with …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012236860
While female labor force participation (LFP) in Iran is among the lowest in the world, there is hardly any study on the COVID-19 pandemic effects on the country's female LFP. We find that female LFP decreased during the pandemic years by around 1 percentage point in 2021 and 2022. When...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014538871
transmission. We offer the first study that examines the effects of the COVID-19-induced lockdown on various employment outcomes … rate, the temporary layoff rate, and decreases the quality of employment. It also reduces workers' numbers of working hours …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012386998
Household consumption surveys do not typically cover refugee populations, and poverty estimates for refugees are rare …. This paper tests the performance of cross-survey imputation methods to estimate poverty for a sample of refugees in Chad … consumption data. This result is robust to different poverty lines, sets of regressors, and modeling assumptions of the error term …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012213181
There is an increasingly stronger demand for more frequent and accurate poverty estimates, despite the oftentimes … unavailable household consumption data. We offer a review of alternative imputation methods that have been employed to provide … poverty estimates in such contexts. These range from estimates on a nonmonetary basis, estimates for specific project …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011818042
educational achievement, poverty, and asset wealth. Yet, within-country spatial heterogeneity exists, with certain models …Household consumption data are often unavailable, not fully collected, or incomparable over time in poorer countries …. Survey-to-survey imputation has been increasingly employed to address these data gaps for poverty measurement, but its …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013483491
demonstrating that survey-to-survey imputation can fill consumption data gaps and provide low-cost and reliable poverty estimates …Survey data on household consumption are often unavailable or incomparable over time in many low- and middle …. Basic imputation models featuring utility expenditures, together with a modest set of predictors on demographics, employment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014466961
We offer a review of methods that have been employed to provide poverty estimates of poverty in contexts where … household consumption data are unavailable or missing. These contexts range from completely missing and partially missing … consumption data in cross sectional household surveys, to missing panel household data. We focus on methods that aim to compare …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011785906
Measuring poverty trends and dynamics is an important undertaking for poverty reduction policies, which is further … highlighted by the SDG goal 1 on eradicating poverty by 2030. We provide a broad overview of the pros and cons of poverty … review two common uses of poverty imputation methods that aim at tracking poverty over time and estimating poverty dynamics …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012597120
Accurate poverty measurement relies on household consumption data, but such data are often inadequate, outdated or … to produce estimates for several poverty indicators including headcount poverty, extreme poverty, poverty gap, near-poverty … rates, as well as mean consumption levels and the entire consumption distribution. Analyzing 22 multi-topic household …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014578153