Showing 1 - 10 of 194
Self-employment contributes to employment growth and innovativeness and many individuals want to become self … individual's experience of being self-employed, the chapter discusses evidence and explanations why self-employment is positively … enjoy higher overall life satisfaction, which is due to heterogeneity of types of self-employment, as well as motivational …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012391366
. This paper investigates how the access to finance affects employment in small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in Sub … the firm's size in terms of employment depends on the access to credit. Under the financial market imperfections, access … to credit can be a binding constraint on firm entry and employment even when the banks have sufficient liquidity. Using …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012286184
This chapter introduces identity utility to the study of (un)employment and (un)happiness. The concept is described in … showing the positive life satisfaction effect of retirement on unemployed workers. Based on this strong evidence for identity …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012432441
To determine how wives' and husbands' retirement options affect their spouses' (and their own) labour supply decisions …, we exploit (early) retirement cutoffs by way of a regression discontinuity design. Several German pension reforms since … the early 1990s have gradually raised women's retirement age from 60 to 65, but also increased ages for several early …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014276001
Population aging in advanced economies could have significant macroeconomic implications, unless more individuals choose to participate in labor markets. In this context, the steep increase in the share of older workers who remain economically active since the mid1990s is an overlooked yet...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012417615
In this study, for the first time, to our knowledge, we use the propensity score matching algorithm to estimate the probability to remain 'stuck in the status-quo ante' across generations in Egypt. We use repeated cross-sectional data relative to a 20-year period from 1998 to 2018 to build...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012796996
aversion, which is usually not observed, yet crucial for the self-employment decision. Unlike most of the existing empirical … for migrants. Despite finding significant correlations between self-employment and some of these factors, none of them …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014321512
This paper investigates a women’s self-help group program with more than 1.5 million participants in one of the poorest rural areas of Northern India. The program has four streams of activity in micro-savings, agricultural enterprise training, health and nutrition education, and political...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012147409
While adverse health effects of ambient air pollution have been well documented, there is scarce evidence on the impact of household air pollution (HAP) on mental health. We investigated the causal link between HAP exposure from the use of solid fuel on depressive symptoms using a nationally...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012145463
In this paper, we explore the impact of a reentry and aftercare service program on the likelihood of returning to prison by ex-offenders. Using administrative data within a difference-in-differences design, we find that this social program is associated with a reduction in recidivism rates....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012389520