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We comment on the work of Hanushek et al. (2015) and show that returns to skills are very heterogeneous and depend crucially on the tasks performed in the workplace, in line with the critique by Acemoglu and Autor (2011). Depending on the type of tasks performed at work, as well as on...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011718769
This paper studies the effect of firms'export activity on the gender wage gap among its workers. Using matched employer …, which reinforces female comparative advantage and reduces (widens) the gender wage gap in white-collar (blue …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012430774
This paper compares gender wage gaps for Costa Rica, Honduras, Nicaragua and El Salvador from the mid-1990s to the mid …, the wage gap is substantial when workers with comparable human capital characteristics are considered. Although the gender … the gender wage gaps is more pronounced among poorer individuals. In Nicaragua, particularly, these unexplained gaps are …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010247933
the leading principle of the Dutch education system since the beginning of the 20th century. Based on panel data for the … Netherlands we show that there is a relation between competition and student achievement in upper secondary education, but that it …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014047062
We use a new empirical strategy to test various measures of school effectiveness in England. Our approach exploits discontinuities in attendance probabilities that occur at unpredictable distance cutoffs used as tiebreakers in admissions processes for oversubscribed schools. We show that raw,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014381369
higher-earning women. Using the large differential changes in maternity leave benefits across education and income groups in … their opportunity cost of childbearing, could successfully reduce the fertility rate disparity related to mothers' education …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011932529
at aiding families. The outcomes of interest are female employment, gender gaps in earnings and fertility. We begin with … gender outcomes. Most estimates of the impact of parental leave entitlement on female labor market outcomes range from … negligible to weakly positive. The verdict is far more positive for the beneficial impact of spending on early education and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011596290
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012696100
This paper investigates the relationship between education and training provided by the firm, both on the job and off … education and off the job training. We also find that education and training are technical complements, especially in the case …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011598056
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011997428