Showing 1 - 9 of 9
Regardless of whether or not the Kyoto Protocol enters into force, the EU may decide to set itself a long-term greenhouse gas emission target and thus to continue its leadership role in international climate policy. As for the first commitment period of the Kyoto Protocol, the EU may decide on a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010295398
Regional unemployment rates in the European Union (EU-15) reveal a core-periphery structure. Large ?core? regions in … the middle of the continent have low unemployment rates, whereas excessive mass unemployment is predominantly found in the … peripheral regions at the outside borders of EU-15. This geographical pattern of unemployment rates follows the pattern of GDP …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010295389
differentiation, capital accumulation, and unemployment due to search-costs. I then propose a method that allows to extend welfare …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010295393
The question of how to share the costs of the measures to be taken against global warming is one of the most controversial questions in the international climate policy debate, and is, as yet, unsettled. The burden sharing agreement (BSA) reached by EU Member States is a rare example of a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010295499
We estimate the speed of income convergence for a sample of 196 European NUTS 2 regions over the period 1985-1999. So far there is no direct estimator available for dynamic panels with strong spatial dependencies. We propose a two-step procedure, which involves first spatial filtering of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010295552
It is widely recognised that public-sector purchasers tend to discriminate in favour of domestic suppliers. We study the consequences of home-biased public procurement on international specialisation. In the theoretical analysis we find two effects. First, a country will specialise in the sector...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010295571
The paper proposes a technique to jointly tests for groupings of unknown size in the cross sectional dimension of a panel and estimates the parameters of each group, and applies it to identifying convergence clubs in income per-capita. The approach uses the predictive density of the data,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010295573
This paper estimates and forecasts trend output and output gaps for the Euro area. In the monetary strategy of the European Central Bank (ECB), trend output is used to forecast a reference value for money. For this purpose, trend output must be forecasted as well. In this paper, a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010295603
flows of individuals with no more than a primary education are quite small, and reach only about 500?000 individuals out of … a total of 7 million immigrants! „For most countries, people with a tertiary education have the highest migration rate …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010324315