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In many experimental studies it has been found that increasing the level of rewards, while not always significantly improving average support for the predictive hypothesis, nevertheless reduces the variance of the observations around the predicted outcome. Smith and Walker model the decision as...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014023523
bid above the level predicted for risk-neutral agents, behavior which is consistent with as if risk averse. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014023535
The principles based on purposeful behavior, which have always been at the foundations of economics, began to expand to explain the acquisition of information and its use, including both the information that might be carried in the actions of others and in the behavior of markets. This evolution...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014023528
This chapter focuses on the exogenous uncertainty increases the bidask spread in the continuous double auction. These experiments demonstrate that exogenous uncertainty can increase the bidask spread in the continuous double auction. This chapter observes greater mean and median spreads, and a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014023644
play of men and women is evident in those settings where subjects are exposed to risk. In those settings where risk is … absent, systematic differences are revealed. This finding is conditioned by the level of risk. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014023590
This chapter reviews the results from experimental measures of risk aversion for evidence of systematic differences in … the behavior of men and women. In most studies, women are found to be more averse to risk than men. Studies with … contextual frames show less consistent results. Whether men and women systematically differ in their responses to risk is an …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014023534
other contexts. In the absence of a widely accepted theory of when incentives matter, it is probably not advisable to derive …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014023536
constant relative risk aversion using actual bid data is four times larger than under hypothetical assessment. This chapter …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014023550
This chapter discusses here all used plurality voting. Thus, subjects could cast the vote vectors (1, 0, 0), (0, 1, 0), (0, 0, 1) and (0, 0, 0) for the candidates O, G and B, respectively. After each election, the candidate with the most votes was declared the winner and subjects were paid...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014023553
incorporates equity theory is used to generate alternative hypotheses for the behavior of individual contributors. Aggregate …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014023559