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Empirical work relating trade liberalization and income distribution has identified an important anomaly. The Stolper …-Samuelson theorem predicts that trade liberalization will shift income toward a country's abundant factor. For developing countries …, this suggests liberalization will principally benefit the abundant unskilled labor. Yet extensive empirical studies have …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005245575
Low levels of human capital ivnestment in poor countries have important implications for economic growth, distribution, and social conditions -- and competing explanations for the low levels have been suggested. The most prominent explanations cite low returns, parental preferences, cultural...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005245671
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If A is a set of social alternatives, a social choice rule (SCR) assigns a subset of A to each potential profile of individuals' preferences over A, where the subset is interpreted as the set of "welfare optima". A game form (or "mechanism") implements the social choice rule if, for any...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005245614
For guidance in determining which items should be included in comprehensive NDP and how they should be included, reference is often made to the linearized Hamiltonian from an optimal growth problem. The paper gives a rigorous interpretation of this procedure in terms of a money-metric utility...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005245621
Using only information based on currently-observable market behavior, the paper shows how to make rigorous dynamic welfare comparisons among economies or economic situations having arbitrarily-different endowments and technologies,but sharing a common dynamic preference ordering. The correct...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005245670
For guidance in determining which items should be included in comprehensive NDP and how they should be included, reference is often made to the libearized Hamiltonian from an optimal growth problem. This note shows how the heuristic linearized-Hamiltonian argumentcan be given a rigorous welfare...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005256014
"Green NNP" is a national accounting concept that substracts off from GNP not just depreciation of capital, but also depletion of environmental assets evaluated at competitive of efficiency prices. Recent literature shows that, for a time-autonomous technology, Green NNP has regorous welfare...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005256018
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