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The possibility that individuals may derive utility from the mere fact of holding wealth has long been recognized. A simple intertemporal model featuring utility from accumulation is used here to examine consumption and savings, the choice between inter vivos gifts and bequests (both to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013153038
A substantial literature examines second-best environmental policy, focusing particularly on how the Pigouvian directive that marginal taxes should equal marginal external harms needs to be modified in light of the preexisting distortion due to labor income taxation. Additional literature is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012731608
A substantial literature addresses the design of transfer programs and policies, including the negative income tax, other means-tested transfers, the earned income tax credit, categorical assistance, and work inducements. This work is largely independent of that on the optimal nonlinear income...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012733176
The merits of capital levies depend on the likelihood of repetition, the extent of anticipation, and its effects on … preexisting capital are effectively compensated through higher net-of-tax returns due to repeal of the income tax. The analysis is … transitions and assessing the optimality of capital taxation in the long run …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012713229
This article examines optimal policy toward coordinated oligopolistic price elevation. First, it analyzes the social welfare implications of enforcement, elaborating the value of deterrence and the nature of possible chilling effects. Then, it explores a variety of means of detection, with...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013037859
Ever since Corlett and Hague (1953), it has been understood that it tends to be optimal on second-best grounds to (relatively) tax complements to leisure and subsidize substitutes because doing so helps to offset the distorting effect of taxation on labor supply. Yet in the context of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014212713
justifications for social security and policies toward the taxation of capital. It is important, however, to account for labor supply … greater reliance on capital rather than labor income taxation be attractive because collections are in the future rather than … existing tax. Both social security and capital taxation may cause labor supply to rise or fall when individuals are myopic …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014056233