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and unambiguously assert that trade openness is conducive to growth and poverty reduction, the preponderance of evidence … supports this conclusion. However, the majority of empirical studies also show that the impact of trade on growth and poverty …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011314087
of poverty rates and inequality levels. We also estimate a heterogeneous response to the mining-abundant condition …, finding stronger responses in lower-poverty, higher-inequality districts. Finally, we find a trend suggesting incremental … activities, on the reduction of poverty and inequality. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011314151
helps to understand the high levels of inequality. The contemporary fiscal version of that assertion goes something like … that reduce growth and thwart poverty reduction efforts. The argument of this paper is that there are various possible …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014564012
finds that the main factor contributing to poverty reduction has been individuals' changes in labor earnings, and the role … of these changes has been less important in reducing income inequality. The main driving force of reduced income … inequality has been the fall in returns to education, which at the same time has been one of the important factors to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011535763
A key challenge for policymakers is how to design methods to select beneficiaries of social programs when income is volatile and the target population is dynamic. We evaluate a traditional static proxy-means test (PMT) and three policy-relevant alternatives. We use a unique panel dataset of a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014564105
During a period of COVID-19-induced job losses and mobility restrictions, the government of Colombia's launched Empléate, an innovative Pay-for-performance (P4P) program that targeted impoverished and vulnerable workers. Empléate operated at a national scale and had a novel financial...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014518278
representative household configuration to enable more robust analysis of tourism investment impacts on poverty and income inequality … regional economy-wide and poverty impacts of a US$36 million investment in tourism in the south of Haiti. The first social … of unemployment fell from 26% to 23%. The investment helped lift some of the region¿s poorest out of poverty, reducing …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011535723