prevent future economic crises, as well as to sustain economic growth. This paper examines the trade structure of the three … addressing imbalances in the trade structure. …

change the magnitude of trade in the whole industry. …

after their inclusion. Secondly, while the widely-used dummy variable of regional trade agreement could not play an …

non-manufactured products. Finally, the EPA effect is larger for low income trade partners than for high income trade …

This paper empirically examines what kinds of elements affect the gap in free trade agreement (FTA) utilization with …

This paper empirically investigates how far free trade agreements (FTAs) successfully lower tariff rates and non …. Membership in the World Trade Organization (WTO) does not contribute greatly to reducing tariff rates but does play a significant …

This paper proposes new measures of the liberalization level of free trade agreements (FTAs). Our measures take three …

The literature on the use of free trade agreements (FTAs) has recently been growing because it is becoming more … in trade. For example, compared with the use of customs data on FTA utilization in imports, when using certificates of …

This paper examines empirically the impacts of sharing rules of origin (RoOs) with other ASEAN+1 free trade agreements …

The literature has revealed the positive impacts of free trade agreements (FTAs) on export prices by employing product …-level trade data. This paper empirically examines the impacts of FTAs on import prices at the firm level. We focus on firm …-level imports in China from ASEAN countries by employing China’s firm-product-level trade data. As a result, controlling for firm …