in Sweden, the teachers and graders at the university level are predominantly male. Thus, an in-group bias mechanism …

before using Sweden's economic and institutional evolution since the 1970s as a backdrop for identifying a set of …

This study presents new homogenous series of top income shares in Sweden over the period 1903-2004. We find that …. When included, Sweden's experience resembles that in the U.S. and the U.K. with sharp increases in top incomes. Excluding … capital gains, Sweden looks more like the continental European countries where top income shares have remained relatively …