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This paper presents the first comparative analysis of the decline in collective bargaining in two European countries where that decline has been most pronounced. Using workplace-level data and a common model, we present decompositions of changes in collective bargaining and worker representation...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013147557
In Germany, there is no trade union membership wage premium, while the membership fee amounts to 1% of the gross wage. Therefore, prima facie, there are strong incentives to free-ride on the benefits of trade unionism. We establish empirical evidence for a private gain from trade union...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013137250
In 1996, statutory sick pay was reduced for private sector workers in Germany. Using the empirical observation that trade union members are dismissed less often than non-members, we construct a model to predict how absence behaviour will respond to the sick pay reform. We show that union members...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013099789
The paper examines if workplace gender diversity offers some explanation for the decline of unions in Britain. Using … paper may mean that unions (and their main constituents, men) may need to embrace the changing workplace demography …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013106636
sector union wage premium disappears, indicating that individuals positively select into unions. In contrast, the public … continuing strength of public sector unions. Once we control for endogeneity, the membership premium is nowhere significant …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013160303
unionized employees in North America are women. While early studies of unions and inequality focused on males, recent studies … examine both and reveal striking gender differences. A consistent - and puzzling - finding is that unions reduce wage …, unions reduce economy-wide wage inequality by less than 10% in both countries. However, union impacts on wage inequality are …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012906506
We present a simple framework for analyzing decline in union voice in the Anglo-American world and its replacement by non-union, often direct, forms of worker voice. We argue that it is a decline in the in-flow to unionisation among employers and workers, rather than an increase in the outflow...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012940836
Spatial variance in union membership has been attributed to the favourable attitudes that persist in areas with an historical legacy of trade unionism. Within the UK, villages and towns located in areas once dominated coalmining remain among the strongest and durable bases for the trade union...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012824999
The employment of people with disabilities has received significant attention, but little is known about how unions …, supporting the voice model of unions. Overall the results indicate that while unions appear to help workers with disabilities in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012870231
The paper re-examines the question of why unions might have declined despite the 'influx' of women, their risk …-averse constituents, into British workplaces. It argues that given unions' role in minimising risk, membership should have been boosted … results obtained suggest that men have been deserting unions and that there is an inverse link between membership and the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014357961