This paper presents Central African Republic's First Review under the Extended Credit Facility Arrangement, Requests for Waivers of Nonobservance of Performance Criteria, Modification of Quantitative Performance Criteria, Rephasing of Access, and Financing Assurances Review. Program...

This paper presents Central African Republic's (CAR) 2023 Article IV Consultation and Request for a 38-Month Arrangement under the Extended Credit Facility (ECF). The ECF-supported program will help meet CAR's protracted balance of payments needs, sustain priority spending on basic public...

The fragile security environment has improved following the attempt by armed groups to seize power at the turn of the year 2021. The reopening of the Douala-Bangui corridor reinvigorated activity and curbed inflationary pressures. The third Covid-19 wave is receding, but vaccination has been...

This Selected Issues paper on the fintech and crypto assets in the Central African Republic (CAR). CAR's initial steps in the form of the 2022 crypto law have created legal uncertainties at the Central African Economic and Monetary Community level and raised numerous concerns but some of the...

Cover -- Contents -- I. Introduction -- II. Recent Developments and Outlook -- III. Policy Discussions -- A. Fiscal Policies -- B. Financial Sector -- C. Growth-Enhancing Policies -- IV. Access and Capacity to Repay the Fund -- V. Staff Appraisal -- Tables -- 1. Selected Economic and Social...

EXECUTIVE SUMMARYEconomic activity remained weak in early 2014. Activity was impacted by an outbreak ofthe Ebola virus since late 2013, but lagging structural reforms, energy shortages, and political uncertainty may also be at play. Economic growth is estimated to have been 2.3 percent in 2013,...

EXECUTIVE SUMMARYGrowth remains robust, despite slight downward revisions. Growth estimates for 2013 and projections for 2014 were revised to 6.6 and 6.8 percent, respectively, reflecting weather and weaker terms of trade. Inflation is around zero, partly due to subsidized food prices. The...

Cover -- CONTENTS -- BACKGROUND -- RECENT DEVELOPMENTS -- DISCUSSIONS -- A. Outlook -- B. Economic Policies -- PROGRAM MODALITIES -- STAFF APPRAISAL -- TABLES -- 1. Selected Economic Indicators, 2009-13 -- 2. Modified General Government Cash Balance, 2012-16 -- 3. General Government Operations,...

Cover -- CONTENTS -- THE CONTEXT -- POSITIVE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENTS -- SATISFACTORY PROGRAM PERFORMANCE -- FAVORABLE ECONOMIC OUTLOOK BUT RISING RISKS -- A. Baseline Scenario -- B. Downside Risks -- POLICY DISCUSSIONS -- A. Sustaining Rapid, Inclusive Growth -- B. Fiscal Policy: Supporting Growth...

São Tomé and Príncipe has maintained macroeconomic stability, despite many challenges. The COVID-19 pandemic exacerbated long-standing socio-economic vulnerabilities, which were further compounded by persistent energy shortages and damages from the floods in end-2021. Growth declined in 2021...