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Quality of Government and Living Standards : Adjusting for the Efficiency of Public Spending

Grigoli, Francesco - 2012

It is generally acknowledged that the government’s output is difficult to define and its value is hard to measure. The practical solution, adopted by national accounts systems, is to equate output to input costs. However, several studies estimate significant inefficiencies in government...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013098623

Waste Not, Want Not : The Efficiency of Health Expenditure in Emerging and Developing Economies

Grigoli, Francesco - 2013

Public health spending is low in emerging and developing economies relative to advanced economies and health outputs and outcomes need to be substantially improved. Simply increasing public expenditure in the health sector, however, may not significantly affect health outcomes if the efficiency...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013075544

A Hybrid Approach to Estimating the Efficiency of Public Spending on Education in Emerging and Developing Economies

Grigoli, Francesco - 2014

The measurement of the efficiency of public education expenditure using parametric and non-parametric methods has proven challenging. This paper seeks to overcome the difficulties of earlier studies by using a hybrid approach to measure the efficiency of secondary education spending in emerging...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013058432

Mobility Under the COVID-19 Pandemic : Asymmetric Effects Across Gender and Age

Caselli, Francesca; Grigoli, Francesco; Sandri, Damiano; … - 2021

Lockdowns and voluntary social distancing led to significant reduction in people's mobility. Yet, there is scant evidence on the heterogeneous effects across segments of the population. Using unique mobility indicators based on anonymized and aggregate data provided by Vodafone for Italy,...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013250080

Assessing Targeted Containment Policies to Fight COVID-19

Checo, Ariadne; Grigoli, Francesco; Mota, Jose M. - 2021

The large economic costs of full-blown lockdowns in response to COVID-19 outbreaks, coupled with heterogeneous mortality rates across age groups, led to question non-discriminatory containment measures. In this paper we provide an assessment of the targeted approach to containment. We propose a...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013250084

A Tip Against the COVID-19 Pandemic

Cherif, Reda - 2020

A universal testing and isolation policy is the most viable way to vanquish a pandemic. Its implementation requires: (i) an epidemiological rather than clinical approach to testing, sacrificing accuracy for scalability, convenience and speed; and (ii) state intervention to ramp up production,...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012827589

Dampening Global Financial Shocks : Can Macroprudential Regulation Help (More than Capital Controls)?

Bergant, Katharina - 2020

We show that macroprudential regulation can considerably dampen the impact of globalfinancial shocks on emerging … markets. More specifically, a tighter level of regulation reducesthe sensitivity of GDP growth to VIX movements and capital … andliquidity, foreign currency mismatches, and risky forms of credit. We also find that tightermacroprudential regulation allows …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012828057

Promoting Innovation : The Differential Impact of R&D Subsidies

Cherif, Reda; Hasanov, Fuad; Grimpe, Christoph; Sofka, … - 2022

We investigate the effect of R&D subsidies on firms’ innovation by ownership, industry, and firm size using German firm-level data. The impact of R&D subsidies is heterogeneous across industries for multinational corporations (MNCs) and domestic firms while it does not differ substantially by...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014244521

Impact of COVID-19 : Nowcasting and Big Data to Track Economic Activity in Sub-Saharan Africa

Buell, Brandon; Chen, Carissa; Cherif, Reda; Seo, Hyeon-Jae - 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic underscores the critical need for detailed, timely information on its evolving economic impacts, particularly for Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) where data availability and lack of generalizable nowcasting methodologies limit efforts for coordinated policy responses. This paper...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013305615

Public Debt Dynamics : The Effects of Austerity, Inflation, and Growth Shocks

Cherif, Reda - 2012

We study how macroeconomic shocks affect U.S. public debt dynamics using a VAR with debt feedback. Following a fiscal austerity shock, the debt ratio initially declines and then returns to its pre-shock path. Yet, the effect is not statistically significant. In a weak economic environment, the...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013098577