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Quality of Government and Living Standards : Adjusting for the Efficiency of Public Spending

Grigoli, Francesco - 2012

It is generally acknowledged that the government’s output is difficult to define and its value is hard to measure. The practical solution, adopted by national accounts systems, is to equate output to input costs. However, several studies estimate significant inefficiencies in government...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013098623

Waste Not, Want Not : The Efficiency of Health Expenditure in Emerging and Developing Economies

Grigoli, Francesco - 2013

Public health spending is low in emerging and developing economies relative to advanced economies and health outputs and outcomes need to be substantially improved. Simply increasing public expenditure in the health sector, however, may not significantly affect health outcomes if the efficiency...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013075544

Macroeconomic Consequences of Tariffs

Furceri, Davide - 2019

We study the macroeconomic consequences of tariffs. We estimate impulse response functions from local projections using a panel of annual data that spans 151 countries over 1963-2014. We find that tariff increases lead, in the medium term, to economically and statistically significant declines...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012892898

A Hybrid Approach to Estimating the Efficiency of Public Spending on Education in Emerging and Developing Economies

Grigoli, Francesco - 2014

The measurement of the efficiency of public education expenditure using parametric and non-parametric methods has proven challenging. This paper seeks to overcome the difficulties of earlier studies by using a hybrid approach to measure the efficiency of secondary education spending in emerging...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013058432

Mobility Under the COVID-19 Pandemic : Asymmetric Effects Across Gender and Age

Caselli, Francesca; Grigoli, Francesco; Sandri, Damiano; … - 2021

Lockdowns and voluntary social distancing led to significant reduction in people's mobility. Yet, there is scant evidence on the heterogeneous effects across segments of the population. Using unique mobility indicators based on anonymized and aggregate data provided by Vodafone for Italy,...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013250080

Assessing Targeted Containment Policies to Fight COVID-19

Checo, Ariadne; Grigoli, Francesco; Mota, Jose M. - 2021

The large economic costs of full-blown lockdowns in response to COVID-19 outbreaks, coupled with heterogeneous mortality rates across age groups, led to question non-discriminatory containment measures. In this paper we provide an assessment of the targeted approach to containment. We propose a...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013250084

Initial Output Losses from the COVID-19 Pandemic : Robust Determinants

Furceri, Davide; Ganslmeier, Michael; Ostry, Jonathan D.; … - 2021

While the COVID-19 pandemic is affecting all countries, output losses vary considerably across countries. We provide a first analysis of robust determinants of observed initial output losses using model-averaging techniques-Weighted Average Least Squares and Bayesian Model Averaging. The results...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013243066

Dampening Global Financial Shocks : Can Macroprudential Regulation Help (More than Capital Controls)?

Bergant, Katharina - 2020

We show that macroprudential regulation can considerably dampen the impact of globalfinancial shocks on emerging … markets. More specifically, a tighter level of regulation reducesthe sensitivity of GDP growth to VIX movements and capital … andliquidity, foreign currency mismatches, and risky forms of credit. We also find that tightermacroprudential regulation allows …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012828057

The Effects of COVID-19 Vaccines on Economic Activity

Deb, Pragyan; Furceri, Davide; Jiménez, Daniel; … - 2022

This paper empirically examines the economic effects of COVID-19 vaccine rollouts using a cross-country daily database of vaccinations and high frequency indicators of economic activity—nitrogen dioxide (NO2) emissions, carbon monoxide (CO) emissions, and Google mobility indices—for a sample...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013300532

Determinants of COVID-19 Vaccine Rollouts and Their Effects on Health Outcomes

Deb, Pragyan; Furceri, Davide; Jiménez, Daniel; … - 2022

This paper examines empirically the determinants of COVID-19 vaccine rollouts and their effects on health outcomes. We assemble a comprehensive and novel cross-country database at a daily frequency on vaccinations and various health outcomes (new COVID-19 cases, fatalities, intensive care unit...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013300533