Showing 1 - 10 of 317
The paper investigates the growth effects of public capital in Portugal using annual data for the period 1965-95. Both a production function and a vector autoregressive model are estimated. Public capital is shown to be a significant long-term determinant of output growth. The size of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013317961
Recent literature has explored the relationship between efficiency-adjusted public capital and economic growth. A debate on whether capital grants, and especially EU funds actually contribute to growth has gained prominence lately. This paper empirically assesses the relationship between the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012948534
This paper finds a negative relationship between the employment share of the service sector and the volatility of aggregate output in the OECD — after controlling for the level of financial development. This result reflects volatility differentials across sectors: labor productivity is more...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013085618
This paper uses panel data for 19 OECD countries and finds support for the hypothesis that a greater degree of product variety relative to the United States helps to explain relative per capita GDP levels. The empirical work relies upon some direct measures of product variety calculated from...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013317978
Adequate infrastructure has long been viewed as an important factor in economic development. Based on regressions … covering 76 advanced and emerging market economies, this paper estimates the impact of infrastructure and investment on income … distribution. It finds that better infrastructure, both quality and quantity, promotes income equality, while the link between …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013085619
This paper examines trends in infrastructure investment and its financing in low-income developing countries (LIDCs …). Following an acceleration of public investment over the last 15 years, the stock of infrastructure assets increased in LIDCs …, even though large gaps remain compared to emerging markets. Infrastructure in LIDCs is largely provided by the public …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012942335
Why do governments in developing economies invest in roads and not enough in schools? In the presence of distortionary taxation and debt aversion, the different pace at which roads and schools contribute to economic growth turns out to be central to this decision. Specifically, while costs are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012945687
Most macroeconomic models assume that aggregate output is generated by a specification for the production function with total physical capital as a key input. Implicitly this assumes that private and public capital stocks are perfect substitutes. In this paper we test this assumption by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012858388
This paper explores the macroeconomic effects of improving public infrastructure in the Philippines. After benchmarking … the Philippines relative to its neighbors in terms of level of public capital and quality of public infrastructure, and … and improving public investment efficiency. The main results are as follows: (i) increasing public infrastructure …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012996062
This paper analyzes the tradeoffs between savings, debt and public investment in the Republic of Congo, a developing country with looming oil exhaustibility concerns. Our results highlight the risks to fiscal and capital sustainability of oil exporting countries from large scaling-up in public...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012999764