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We attempt to disentangle income and wealth effects on consumption by disaggregating both the different types of income … and wealth. We estimate a consumption function for a panel of quarterly data for 14 advanced economies spanning 1998 to … different components of income and wealth. While fiscal policy had direct effects on consumption, the analysis suggests that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013021438
Epidemics have disrupted lives for centuries with deleterious human capital and economic repercussions. In this paper, we investigate how epidemics episodes have impacted school dropouts in developing countries, considering 623 epidemics episodes across countries from 1970 to 2019. Our estimates...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013306727
is affected by the gap between ‘target' and actual wealth, with the target wealth determined by credit conditions and … saving rate's long-term decline, while fluctuations in net wealth and uncertainty capture the bulk of the business …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013098587
High household wealth is often cited as a key strength of the Italian economy. Both in absolute terms and relative to … income, the Italian household sector is wealthier than most euro area peers. A sizable fraction of this wealth is held by the … rich and upper middle classes. This paper documents the changes in the Italian household sector's financial wealth over the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012910351
We analyze the US public sector balance sheet and project it forward under the assumption that current policies remain in place. We first document the history of the balance sheet and its components since World War II, with a detailed account of its evolution during and after the global...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012865833
This paper analyzes the existence of 'wealth effects' derived from net equity (in the form of housing, financial assets …-2017. Overall, wealth effects are found to be relatively large and significant for housing wealth, but less so for other types of … wealth, including stocks. Furthermore, the analysis shows how these estimated marginal propensities to consume (MPC) from …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012868265
Do portfolio shifts by the world's largest asset owners respond procyclically to past returns, or countercyclically to valuations? And if countercyclical investment (with both market-stabilizing and return-generating properties) is a public and private good, how might asset owners be empowered...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012996063
We provide a systematic analysis of the properties of individual returns to wealth using twelve years ofpopulation data … standard deviation of 8%). Second,heterogeneity in returns does not arise merely from differences in the allocation of wealth … with wealth: moving from the 10th to the 90th percentile of the financial wealth distributionincreases the return by 3 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012912494
contribution of this role to rising wealth concentration among American households. I highlight the following points: 1) financial … globalization raises wealth inequality in a financially-developed economy initially due to foreign capital pressing up domestic … households to reallocate wealth toward risky assets while impoverished households increase their debt. Wealth concentration …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013306735
rich followed a similar pattern, the result of wealth effects associated with a boom-bust in asset prices. Indeed, the … top 10 percent account for almost half of income and two-thirds of wealth. In other words, the rich played a critical role …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013028679