. To illustrate these benefits, this paper shows how PSBSanalysis can be applied to assess risks to Indonesia's public …Public sector balance sheets (PSBS) provide a framework for comprehensive and deepanalysis of fiscal risks and policies …

). Despite their size, these financial positions have not brought significant financial stability risks to the country. On the …

Fiscal sustainability remains a paramount challenge for small economies with high debt and greater vulnerability to … climate change. This paper applies the model-based sustainability test for fiscal policy in a panel of 16 Caribbean countries … fiscal policy response is not adequate to ensure sustainability at higher levels of debt. We also find that the fiscal stance …

This paper assesses the cyclicality and sustainability of fiscal policy in Belize and applies a stochastic simulation … debt sustainability. It recommends integrating such rules into a well-designed fiscal responsibility law and establishing …

persistent economic effects of the pandemic, risks to the Dutch fiscal and debt sustainability would remain contained … weather the economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. This paper performs a stochastic analysis of risks to Dutch fiscal and … debt sustainability over the next decade, taking into account alternative recovery scenarios and associated fiscal …

Reform of Lebanon's pension system is indispensable. The country already faces fiscal sustainability risks, which will … demographics. In addition to sustainability issues, the pension system also suffers from equity shortcomings-Lebanon is the only …