Showing 1 - 10 of 55
The purpose of this paper is to assess whether expenditure decentralization has contributed to weakening fiscal performance in Europe. Using a panel of EU15 countries for the period 1995-2011, we estimate three econometric models and ask the following questions: (1) does the form of spending...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013085613
This paper argues that both horizontal and intertemporal competition among recipient governments are needed in order to ensure incentives for effective utilization of targeted transfers. This has implications for budgeting frameworks and the types of information needed that might be amenable to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012783066
Already in precarious shape, the financial health of India's states took a turn for the worse in the late 1990s when state deficits and debt rose sharply. While India is among the world's most decentralized economies, greater decentralization is not the root cause of this situation. Panel...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012783224
This paper estimates public sector service efficiency in England at the sub-regional level, studying changes post crisis during the large fiscal consolidation effort. It finds that despite the overall spending cut (and some caveats owing to data availability), efficiency broadly improved across...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012960570
Local governments play a significant role in China's public finance and fiscal operations. The size of local government debt has grown rapidly over the past years, exceeding the stock of sovereign debt in China. How does this development compare to other countries and what policies can foster...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012909404
This paper discusses how decentralized countries can achieve sound fiscal relations between the central government and lower government levels. The concepts of 'vertical gap' and 'vertical balance' provide an analytical framework for identifying and addressing key challenges. These concepts can...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012895109
China weathered the global financial crisis better than most, thanks to a large and timely stimulus. This stimulus, however, was mainly in the form of off-budget infrastructure spending and thus not visible in the headline fiscal data. We construct a time series for the augmented fiscal deficit...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013059091
This paper studies the effect of public sector efficiency on firm productivity using data from more than 400,000 firms across Italy's provinces. Exploiting the large heterogeneity in the efficiency of the public sector across Italian provinces and the intrinsic variation in the dependence of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013016578
This paper examines the determinants of sub-national governments risk premia using secondary market data for U.S., Canada, Australia and Germany. It finds that, as for central governments, fiscal fundamentals matter in the pricing of risk premia, and sub-national governments with higher public...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013020273
progressivity of labor taxes (individual income tax and social security contributions), introducing a recurrent property tax, and … finishing the transition to a comprehensive value-added tax. Higher environmental taxes, meanwhile, would promote more … cuts in other taxes. We illustrate how these revenue reforms could be part of a comprehensive fiscal package that achieves …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013024427