Showing 1 - 10 of 222
This paper discusses the challenging question of whether central banks should use treasury bills or central bank bills … bank bills, the paper argues that treasury bills are the first best option especially because positive externalities for …) operational independence for the central bank; (ii) market development; and (iii) the strengthening of the transmission of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013110099
due to bank funding shortages from the sovereign debt crisis were a major factor behind the lending slowdown in late 2011 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013082857
bond returns are high. At the bank level, bondholdings correlate negatively with subsequent lending during sovereign …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013049802
Motivated by the recent increase in domestic banks' holdings of domestic sovereign debt (i.e., home bias) in the European periphery, this paper analyzes implications of banks' home bias for the sovereign's debt sustainability. The main findings, based on a sample of advanced (AM) and emerging...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013025486
In Japan, intergenerational inequality in lifetime resources is substantial, with a heavier fiscal burden on the young than the old. Moreover, given the need for fiscal consolidation, the inequality is even worse than existing policy would suggest. However, this does not mean that fiscal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013098611
We compare the long-term output and current account effects of pension reforms that increase the retirement age with those of reforms that cut pension benefits, conditional on reforms achieving similar fiscal targets. We show the presence of a policy trade-off. Pension reforms that increase the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013088731
Are generational accounts informative about the effect of the budget on the intergenerational distribution of resources and on aggregate saving? First, the usefulness of generational accounts lives or dies with the strict life-cycle model of household consumption. Second, even if the life-cycle...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012782030
I study the implications of productivity shocks in a model where agents observe the aggregate level of productivity but not its permanent and transitory components separately. The model`s predictions under learning differ substantially from those under full information and are in line with...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012783176
Japan seems to be turning less Ricardian, a trend set to continue. First, the discount wedge seems to have risen, suggesting that consumers have become more myopic. Second, some evidence points to the possibility that an increasing number of households are liquidity constrained. If these...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012977770
Using an overlapping-generations growth model featuring financial intermediation, I find that inefficiencies in technology to deal with private debt distress (bankruptcy technology), and obstacles to entrepreneurship (high costs of doing business) have significant negative effects on the income...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012948517