Showing 1 - 10 of 472
I use a monthly panel of provincially-collected central government revenues and conflictfatalities to estimate government revenues lost due to conflict in Afghanistan since 2005. Iidentify causal effects by instrumenting for conflict using pre-sample ethno-linguistic share.Headline estimates are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012909415
We examine the impact of gender equality on electoral violence in Africa using micro-level data from the sixth round of … Afrobarometer surveys. The sample covers 30 countries. We find that gender equality is associated with lower electoral violence … results are robust to alternative ways to measure electoral violence and gender equality, as well as to alternative …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012863977
The COVID-19 pandemic and lockdowns have led to a rise in gender-based violence. In this paper, we explore the economic … consequences of violence against women in sub-Saharan Africa using large demographic and health survey data collected pre … violence by 1 percentage point can reduce economic activities (as proxied by nightlights) by up to 8 percent. This economic …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013298752
This study investigates the effect of gender budgeting in India on gender inequality and fiscal spending. Gender … budgeting is an approach to budgeting in which governments use fiscal policies and administration to address gender inequality … framework for assessing the effect of gender budgeting. States with gender budgeting efforts have made more progress on gender …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012977354
This paper provides an overview of the relation between tax policy and gender equality, covering labor, capital and … wealth, as well as consumption taxes. It considers implicit and explicit gender biases and corrective taxation. On labor …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013295133
Achieving gender equality remains a significant challenge, that has only deepened with the on-set of the COVID-19 … pandemic. Gender budgeting (GB) can help promote gender equality by applying a gender perspective to fiscal policies and the … and data gathered from an IMF survey. All G20 countries have enacted gender focused fiscal policies but the public …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013298745
This paper identifies five key issues that are important for the continued efforts to tackle gender inequality: (i …) gender inequality needs to be distinguished from gender gaps. Not all gender gaps necessarily reflect gender inequality as … some gender gaps are not driven by the lack of equal rights, responsibilities and opportunities bywomen and girls, and this …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014264938
We use loan-level data on syndicated lending to a large sample of developing countries between 1993and 2017 to estimate the mobilization effects of multilateral development banks (MDBs), controllingfor a large set of fixed effects. We find evidence of positive and significant direct and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012889164
Cross-border bank lending is a growing source of external finance in developing countries and could play a key role for infrastructure financing. This paper looks at the role of multilateral development banks (MDBs) on the terms of syndicated loan deals, focusing on loan pricing. The results...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012895120
This paper attempts to set out the principal issues that need to be resolved in formulating a proposal for quotas and voice reform in the IMF that could command broad support. Following John Rawls, we argue that justice is the first virtue of social institutions, and we use his theory of justice...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012777959