Showing 1 - 10 of 385
This paper uses census and household survey data on Cameroon, Ghana, and South Africa toexamine immigration's impact in … the context of a segmented labor market in Sub-SaharanAfrica. We find that immigration affects (i) employment (ii …) employment allocation betweeninformal and formal sectors, and (iii) the type of employment within each sector. The directionof …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013315124
We estimate the elasticity of private-sector employment to non-oil GDP in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) for GCC … nationals and expatriates using a Seemingly Unrelated Error Correction (SUREC) model. Our results indicate that the employment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013015593
growth. The paper shows the benefits of comprehensive policy reforms aimed at increasing labor force participation and youth … employment and reducing duality are likely to be considerable in the medium term …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013048368
, but its youth unemployment is one of the highest in the world. To help understand this duality, we employ synthetic panels … from repeated household surveys for LA6 countries from 1990-2018 to investigate the determinants of the youth …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013250054
The paper looks at the dynamics of employment in South Africa and examines the factors that contributed to the job … productivity growth in most sectors, played an important role in suppressing employment creation. The paper also finds that while … is also supported by a cross-country analysis, which shows that in South Africa the link between the real wage and labor …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013107076
The paper uses a large survey (GSOEP) to analyze the labor market performance of immigrants in Germany. It finds that new immigrant workers earn on average 20 percent less than native workers with otherwise identical characteristics. The gap is smaller for immigrants from advanced countries,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012996034
Raising South Africa’s low employment rate to levels seen in emerging market or advanced economy peers could raise GDP … reform options to enhance South Africa’s job market performance, drawing from international evidence and new analysis. We … find much scope for improving the design of key labor market institutions—including collective bargaining and employment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013306792
We evaluate the direct employment effect of the public investment in key infrastructure—electricity, roads, schools and … in R&D in OECD countries. Green investment and investment with a larger R&D component deliver higher employment effect … through its direct employment effects alone …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013227155
The aim of this paper is to provide new estimates of employment-output elasticities and assess the effect of structural … and macroeocnomic policies on the employment-intensity of growth. Using an unbalanced panel of 167 countries over the … reducing government size have a significant and positive impact on employment elasticities. In addition, the results also …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013098588
We show that gender inequality decreases the variety of goods countries produce and export, in particular in low-income and developing countries. We argue that this happens through at least two channels: first, gender gaps in opportunity, such as lower educational enrollment rates for girls than...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012977824