Showing 1 - 10 of 127
about 500 respondents per country. An estimated income discount associated with telework disappeared temporarily at the … onset of the pandemic. A calibrated model indicates that workers’ preferences to telework may largely depend on their … educational attainments. Whether telework will sustain in these countries could depend on obstacles to telework, particularly for …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014350157
Digital connectivity, including through the modern cellular network technologies, is expected to play a key role for the Future of Work in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). We estimate the cost of introducing a full-scale 4G network by 2025 in SSA and an operable 5G network by 2040. We adapt the costing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012843526
Policy makers in the MENAP region have been formulating policies and designing programs to develop small and medium sized enterprises (SMEs) with a view to create jobs and achieve inclusive growth. But while the programs have helped increase the number of enterprises, growth of SMEs continues to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013315136
capacities. At the same time, digitalization has increasingly been touted as a key pathway for mitigating economic losses from … points during the pandemic compared to digitally-constrained firms, suggesting that digitalization acted as a hedge during …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013295125
China's digital economy has expanded rapidly in recent years. While average digitalization of the economy remains lower … than in advanced economies, digitalization is already high in certain regions and sectors, in particular e-commerce and … sectors. Going forward, digitalization will continue to reshape the Chinese economy by improving efficiency, softening though …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012892899
This paper analyzes the welfare benefits from falling relative prices of IT (information technology) goods across a wide range of countries. We find, using two separate methodologies and datasets, that welfare benefits mainly accrue to users of IT, not their producers, because of falling...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013317887
We quantify the macroeconomic effects of COVID-19 for a small open economy by calibrating a SIR-multi-sector-macro model. We measure sectoral supply shocks utilizing teleworking and physical job proximity, and demand shocks with credit card purchases. Both shocks are also affected from changing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012826004
This paper finds empirical evidence that faster and smarter containment measures were associated with lower fiscal responses to the COVID-19 shock. We also find that initial conditions, such as fiscal space, income, health preparedness and budget transparency were important in shaping the amount...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013226437
The spread of COVID-19, containment measures, and general uncertainty led to a sharp reduction in activity in the first half of 2020. Europe was hit particularly hard—the economic contraction in 2020 is estimated to have been among the largest in the world—with potentially severe...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013226439
This paper uses an individual-level survey conducted by the Edelman Trust Barometer in mid-April for 11 advanced and emerging market economies to examine perceptions of government performance in managing the health and economic crisis, beliefs about the future, and attitudes about...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013226442