Showing 1 - 10 of 161
This paper studies the impact of U.S. immigration barriers on global knowledge production. We present four key findings …. First, among Nobel Prize winners and Fields Medalists, migrants to the U.S. play a central role in the global knowledge …-histories of International Math Olympiad (IMO) medalists, we show that migrants to the U.S. are up to six times more productive …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013226450
-level administrative data - that large immigration flows since 2012 have had dampening effects on aggregate wage growth, as complementarity …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012843295
This paper uses census and household survey data on Cameroon, Ghana, and South Africa toexamine immigration's impact in … the context of a segmented labor market in Sub-SaharanAfrica. We find that immigration affects (i) employment (ii … the impact depends on the degree of complementarity between immigrants and nativeworkers' skills. Immigration is found to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013315124
The paper uses a large survey (GSOEP) to analyze the labor market performance of immigrants in Germany. It finds that new immigrant workers earn on average 20 percent less than native workers with otherwise identical characteristics. The gap is smaller for immigrants from advanced countries,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012996034
The large influx of migrants to Nordic countries in recent years is challenging the adoptability of Nordic labor market … better facilitates the integration of migrants into employment. In particular, greater wage flexibility at the firm level and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012998796
This paper presents novel empirical evidence on the labor market integration of migrants across Europe. It investigates … how successfully migrants integrate in 13 European countries by applying a unified framework to analyze a rich micro … impact of education acquired domestically and abroad in determining migrants' subsequent employment prospects. The analysis …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012906886
This paper considers the adjustment of physical capital within a country in the long run and in the short run. It uses a unique data set on income, labor, human capital, and private and public physical capital in the Spanish regions over the past two decades. In the long run, the movement of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013212025
We show that domestic production networks shape worker flows between firms. Data on the universe of firm-to-firm transactions for the Dominican Republic, matched with employer-employee records, reveals that about 20 percent of workers who change firms move to a buyer or supplier of their...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013315089
The central counterparties dominating the market for the clearing of over-the-counter interest rate and credit derivatives are globally systemic. Employing methodologies similar to the calculation of banks' capital requirements against trading book exposures, this paper assesses the sensitivity...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013085978
African bond markets have been steadily growing in recent years, but nonetheless remain undeveloped. African countries would benefit from greater access to financing and deeper financial markets. This paper compiles a unique set of data on corporate bond markets in Africa. It then applies an...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013085987