Showing 1 - 10 of 128
value. In the long run, livestock exports are positively associated with nonfood inflation. In the short run, food price … movements are negatively associated with livestock exports: to help smooth income, lower food prices generate increased … livestock exports. Therefore, unable to export livestock, farmers may have flooded the local market with meat, lowering food …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012782832
This paper studies the relationship between trade policy and food prices. We show that, when individuals are loss … averse, governments may use trade policy to shield the domestic economy from large food price shocks. This creates a … complementarity between the price of food in international markets and trade policy. Specifically, unilateral actions give rise to a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013021787
How should resource-rich economies handle the balance of payments adjustment required aftercommodity price declines? This paper addresses the question theoretically by developing asimple two-period multi-sector model based on Nakatani (2016) to compare different exchangerate policies, and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012929941
This paper analyzes the appropriate choice of an exchange rate regime in agricultural commodity-exporting economies. In an open economy model that incorporates key structural characteristics of agricultural commodity exporters including dual labor markets, the benefits of exchange rate...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012950392
This paper is the first to provide both theoretical and empirical evidence of farmlandglobalization whereby international investors directly acquire large tracts of agricultural landin other countries. A theoretical framework explains the geography of farmland acquisitionsas a function of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012913915
We construct a new database which covers production and trade in 136 primary commodities and 24 manufacturing and service sectors for 145 countries. Using this new more granular data, we estimate spillover effects from plausible trade fragmentation scenarios in a new multi-country, multi-sector,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014358436
This paper examines the composition of primary commodity exports by industrial countries and contrasts this composition with that of the exports by developing countries. Both the share of industrial countries` commodity exports in world commodity exports, as well as in their own total...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012781495
-high food inflation. This paper investigates the demand and supply factors behind the contribution of relative food inflation to … headline CPI inflation. It concludes that in the absence of a stronger food supply growth response, food inflation may exceed … non-food inflation by 2 1/2-3 percentage points per year. The sustainability of along-term inflation target of 4 percent …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012998792
This paper analyzes the domestic and external drivers of local staple food prices in Sub-Saharan Africa. Using data on … food price inflation, but domestic factors can mitigate these vulnerabilities. On the external side, our estimations show … that Sub-Saharan African countries are highly vulnerable to global food prices, with the pass-through from global to local …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014079900
We study how two aspects of food insecurity - caloric insufficiency and diet composition - are affected by aggregate … macroeconomic determinants of food insecurity. Income shocks are the most relevant driver of food insecurity, displaying high … elasticities at the early stages of economic development. The role of food price shocks is more limited. Social protection has a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013306746