This paper describes the current state of the Macedonian electricity sector. It looks at ongoing structural changes …, driven by the gradual adoption of the EU acquis on energy, and comes up with estimates for electricity subsidies. It …

as consisting of the three subsectors of crude oil and natural gas production, refinery, and electricity production. It … electricity sector, and inefficient government subsidies in the latter two subsectors. …

energy prices, we find electricity prices––relative to oil and gas––to be more important in the manufacturing process …, with a one standard deviation reduction in electricity prices leading to a 2.8 percent increase in manufacturing output …. Our estimated elasticities together with plausible reductions in electricity tariffs derived from the energy reform, could …

This paper presents a theoretical model of collusion and regulation in a wholesale electricity spot market. Given a … demand for electricity, competing generators report their marginal costs. Then, only generators with the lowest marginal …

-looking incumbents in telecommunications and electricity rapidly transformed themselves into some of the world’s leading Multinationals … and internationalization. Using correlation and cluster analysis of the sample of all major EU telecoms and electricity …