This paper studies how output fluctuations in Russia are transmitted internationally. Using vector autoregression (VAR …) and dynamic panel models, the paper finds that Russia's output fluctuations are an important driver of output fluctuations …

Pension reform is a key policy challenge in Russia. This paper examines how pension spending could increase in Russia …

We test the extent to which growth in the 11 CIS countries (excluding Russia) was associated with developments in … Russia, overall, as well as through the trade, financial and remittance channels over the last decade or so. The results … point to the continued existence of economic links between the CIS countries and Russia, though these links may have altered …

Putting the pension system on a sustainable footing arguably remains the biggest challenge in Russia's economic … paper fills this gap by simulating their macroeconomic effects in a DSGE model calibrated to Russia's economy-the first of …

UTILIZATION IN RUSSIA -- A. Capacity Utilization -- B. Labor Utilization -- C. Estimating the Natural Rate -- IV. OUTPUT GAP …

Russia's war in Ukraine has disrupted the supply of natural gas for many European countries, triggering an energy …