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This paper is concerned with economic consequences of unethical governance. A framework is set out, based on principles … of Friedrich Nietzsche, that ties poverty and inequality to unethical behavior of the strong toward the weak. The paper … contributes to an understanding of why poverty and inequality have remained entrenched in some societies in spite of repeated …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005826516
resource abundance can contribute to growth. It finds that governance determines the extent to which the growth effects of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005263757
Do foreign-educated individuals play a role in promoting democracy in their home countries? Despite the large amount of private and public resources spent on foreign education, there is no systematic evidence that foreign-educated individuals foster democracy in their home countries. Using a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005768969
order to create trust. This paper identifies over 200 post-1960 episodes of accelerations in financial development in a … large cross-section of countries. We find that the likelihood of an acceleration leading to sustained financial development …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008671297
The coexistence of urban and rural poverty and migration to cities is studied in a dual economy model where the … and the distribution of wealth matter for the migration decision, and costs of backmigration may produce an urban poverty …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005826021
During the course of development, wages and labor productivity are much higher in the nonfarm sectors of the economy …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005599726
This paper analyzes Central America's track record on inequality, poverty, and quality of fiscal adjustment in relation … to economic growth; health and education outcomes; adequacy of social safety nets; and governance. It then assesses the … degree to which the track record can be traced to reforms in public expenditure and governance. Despite the considerable …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005604957
In this paper we examine the channels through which innovations to policy variables— policy rates or monetary aggregates—affect such macroeconomic variables as output and inflation in Sri Lanka. The effectiveness of monetary policy instruments is judged through the prism of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011123834
In this paper we present various techniques to estimate Sri Lanka’s potential output and output gap, including statistical and model-based approaches. Compared to conventional statistical filters that rely exclusively on information in a single series, the model-based approaches allow...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011142089
Intro -- Contents -- I. INTRODUCTION -- II. MAGNITUDE, FINANCING, AND DISTRIBUTION OF CONSUMER SUBSIDIES -- III. COUNTRY CASE STUDIES -- IV. CONCLUDING REMARKS -- APPENDIX I. IDENTIFYING MAGNITUDE AND FINANCING OF FUEL SUBSIDIES -- APPENDIX II. EVALUATING SIZE AND DISTRIBUTION OF REAL INCOME...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012691148