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euro area to offset the negative impact of fiscal consolidation required to put public debt back on a sustainable path. The … results suggest that structural reforms in core countries could quite reasonably be expected to offset the near term negative …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011242309
This paper first attempts to quantify the natural resource wealth of Suriname from the perspective of its impact on the fiscal position, and then assesses the fiscal sustainability gap in that context. It then presents models to address the question of the optimal path of fiscal consolidation...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010800972
implicit and untargeted subsidies. These activities disguise the overall size of the government, cause overconsumption and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005248158
This paper proposes a framework for assessing fiscal sustainability in heavily indebted countries dependent on exhaustible resources, with reference to Gabon. It finds that fiscal sustainability could be achieved by: (i) developing a fiscal rule for the non-oil primary fiscal balance compatible...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005248171
figures but have no structural impact on government finances. This paper evaluates some of these measures using a balance … sheet approach. In particular, it examines the degree to which reductions in government debt in EU countries has been … accompanied by a decumulation of government assets. In the run-up to Maastricht (1997) it finds a strong correlation between …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005253008
In a number of oil producing countries, oil revenue accounts for the majority of government revenue, but is expected to … model with habit formation. Realism is added by allowing for negative growth-adjusted interest rates during a temporary …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005263833
Buoyant oil prices have allowed oil-producing countries in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA OPCs) to increase oil exports and fiscal revenues, providing them with resources necessary to address the pressing social needs. To preclude another boom-bust cycle, this paper advocates the definition of a fiscal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005263842
Russia's regions are heavily exposed to regional income shocks because of an uneven distribution of natural resources and a Soviet legacy of heavily skewed regional specialization. Also, Russia has a limited mobility of labor and lacks fiscal instruments to deal with regional shocks. We assess...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005263862
The Czech Republic has embarked on an ambitious tax reform and expenditure package to bring the deficit sustainably below 3 percent, and intends to reduce the deficit to 1 percent of GDP by 2012. To address the long-term fiscal challenge due to population aging, pension reform proposals are also...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005263864
The paper describes three empirical models commonly used to conduct exchange rate assessments and applies them to data for Australia and New Zealand. The baseline results using data and mediumterm projections available as of October 2008, suggest that the Australian and New Zealand dollars were...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005263907