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the RoW, but has also gradually drifted away from the G7 in favour of the BRICs. Trade with the BRICs turns out to be the … strongest driver of this shift. Much of this impact unfolds through aggregate demand impulse from trade. As fiscal policy …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011142171
fiscal and financial accounting obligations. SARAs are legal entities, such as a service or a department, which are required … to prepare accrual records that may diverge from a treasury's cash accounting records. Their records reflect revenues … generated; budget funds for generating the revenues; and material programs administered for other agencies. The accounting …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012677552
empirical examination of the potential procyclicality that fair value accounting (FVA) could introduce in bank balance sheets … refined disclosures can mitigate the procyclicality of FVA. Going forward, the valuation approaches for accounting …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012677720
setting. While trade linkages with Brazil are significant for the Southern Cone countries (Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Paraguay …Shocks stemming from Brazil - the large neighbor in South America - have historically been a source of concern for … policy-makers in other countries of the region. This paper studies the importance of Brazil's influence on its neighboring …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009618584
14 in Brazil using a social security reform as a source of exogenous variation in household income. Estimates imply that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012677675
Intro -- Contents -- I. INTRODUCTION -- II. ACE TAX SYSTEMS -- III. ACE SYSTEMS IN PRACTICE -- IV. PREVIOUS ANALYSES OF ACE TAX SYSTEMS -- V. THE BRAZILIAN ACE VARIANT -- VI. CONCLUSION -- Appendix I. Effective Tax Rates -- REFERENCES.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012690981
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012690983
Intro -- Contents -- I. INTRODUCTION -- II. THE EXTERNAL ADJUSTMENT -- III. THE EQUILIBRIUM EXCHANGE RATE IN BRAZIL …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012690990
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012691015
Intro -- Contents -- I. INTRODUCTION -- II. DEBT SUSTAINABILITY ANALYSIS AND RISK -- III. DEBT DYNAMICS AND THE CONDUCT OF FISCAL POLICY -- IV. RISKS TO DEBT SUSTAINABILITY IN FIVE EMERGING MARKET ECONOMIES -- V. CONCLUSION -- Appendix -- REFERENCES.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012691046