Showing 1 - 10 of 1,318
Monetary policy influences inflation dynamics by exerting impact on a diverse array of commodity prices. At high … importance of the commodity-price channel of monetary policy on domestic and international inflation at longer horizons (6 … accounts for 47% of the total effect of US monetary policy on US headline inflation, and 57% of the effect of US monetary …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015059018
This paper analyzes the monetary policy response to rising inflation in emerging and developing countries associated … with the food and oil price shocks in 2007 and the first half of 2008. It reviews inflation developments in a sample of … of inflation; provides a synthesis of policy responses taken against the background of the conflicting objectives and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012677694
higher food shares in CPI baskets, fuel intensities, and pre-existing inflation levels were more prone to experience … scores seem to have contained the impact of these shocks better. The effect of the presence of inflation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012677548
decomposing U.S. interest rates changes into two orthogonal shocks: the pure monetary policy shock and the information news shock … countries, with oil exporters with stronger fundamentals withstanding well the shock and oil importers with weaker fundamentals …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015058845
There is an extensive literature noting that high inflation can add to income inequality, and a parallel literature … assessing the effect of rising food prices on the poor. This paper attempts to combine these strands by dividing inflation into … food and nonfood inflation and assessing whether food inflation affects income inequality differently from nonfood …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009618580
We study the effects and historical contribution of monetary policy shocks to consumption and income inequality in the United States since 1980. Contractionary monetary policy actions systematically increase inequality in labor earnings, total income, consumption and total expenditures....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009621686
As in the rest of the world, inflation in CEMAC surged more quickly and persistently than expected during the 2021 …-23 period. This paper examines the drivers of inflation dynamics and the contribution of global shocks to inflation persistence … role of global factors in driving inflation dynamics. Global commodity food and oil price fluctuations, and shipping costs …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015058603
money in forecasting euro-area inflation. We compare the predictive performance within and among various classes of … structural and empirical models in a consistent framework using Bayesian and other estimation techniques. We find that money … contains relevant information for inflation in some model classes. Money-based New Keynesian DSGE models and VARs incorporating …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012677626
This paper identifies over 100 inflation shock episodes in 56 countries since the 1970s, including over 60 episodes … linked to the 1973-79 oil crises. We document that only in 60 percent of the episodes was inflation brought back down (or … "resolved") within 5 years, and that even in these "successful" cases resolving inflation took, on average, over 3 years …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015059085
This paper investigates the impact of fiscal shocks on inflation, using a large panel of 139 countries over the period … 1970-2021. First, both headline and core measures of inflation increase in response to expansionary shifts in the fiscal … economic conditions, as well as monetary policy type, exchange rate regimes and fiscal rules, at the time of the shock. We …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015059448