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Tax Administration Reform and Fiscal Adjustment : The Case of Indonesia (2001-07)
Brondolo, John - 2008
Tax administration reforms can play an important role in fiscal adjustment. This role is examined by reviewing Indonesia's tax reform cum fiscal adjustment experience since 2001. The paper describes Indonesia's fiscal adjustment strategy, its tax administration reforms, and assesses the impact...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014410921
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Personal Income Taxes in the Middle East and North Africa: Prospects and Possibilities
Mansour, Mario - 2023
Personal income taxes (PITs) play little or no role in the Middle East and North Africa, often yielding less than 2 percent of GDP in revenue-with the exception of few North African countries. This paper examines how PITs have evolved in recent decades, and what they might look like in the next...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015059672
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Inclusive Growth : An Application of the Social Opportunity Function to Selected African Countries
Adedeji, Olumuyiwa S. - 2013
The inclusiveness of growth depends on the extent of access to economic and social opportunities. This paper applies the concept of social opportunity function to ascertain the inclusiveness of growth episodes in selected African countries. Premised on the concept of social welfare function,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014409421
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Is Housing Wealth an 'ATM'? The Relationship Between Household Wealth, Home Equity Withdrawal, and Saving Rates.
Klyuev, Vladimir - 2006
Intro -- Contents -- I. INTRODUCTION -- II. HAVE SAVING RATES REALLY FALLEN? -- III. LIKELY IMPACT OF FINANCIAL INNOVATION AND LIBERALIZATION ON HOME EQUITY WITHDRAWAL ( HEW) AND SAVING -- IV. TRENDS IN HEWAND HOUSEHOLD SAVING ACROSS COUNTRIES -- V. HOW DOES HEW AFFECT HOUSEHOLD SAVING? -- VI....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012691040
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Does a Wealth Tax Improve Equality of Opportunity? Evidence from Norway
Berg, Kristoffer - 2021
Does parental wealth inequality impact next generation labor income inequality? And does a tax on parental wealth affect the labor income distribution of the next generation? We tackle both questions empirically using detailed intergenerational data from Norway, focusing on effects on wages...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015057904
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The Impact of Research and Development Tax Incentives on Colombia's Manufacturing Sector
Mercer-Blackman, Valerie - 2008
-2002 Survey of Manufacturers database in Colombia to analyze this question. We estimate the effect of the R&D tax deduction … instituted in Colombia using Zellner's Seemingly Unrelated Regressions method, and find that the elasticity of demand of R …&D investment in manufacturing is quite high in Colombia compared to other countries, particularly for smalle …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012677634
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Are Capital Controls Effective in the 21st Century? The Recent Experience of Colombia
Clements, Benedict J. - 2009
This paper assesses the effects of capital controls imposed in Colombia in 2007 on capital flows and exchange rate … the appreciation of Colombia's currency, or increased the degree of independence of monetary policy. We also find that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012677725
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Social Security Reforms in Colombia
Clavijo, Sergio - 2009
of public health care in Colombia during 1993-2008. Parametric pension reforms have focused on increasing the retirement … security system in Colombia is roughly 160 percent of GDP for pensions and about 97 percent of GDP for the health system …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012677742
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Income Distribution and Tax and Government Social Spending Policies in Developing Countries
Chu, Ke-young; Davoodi, Hamid Reza; Gupta, Sanjeev - International Monetary Fund (IMF) - 2000
This paper reviews income distribution in developing (and transition) countries in recent decades. On average, before-tax income distribution in developing countries is less unequal than in industrial countries. However, unlike industrial countries, developing countries in general have not been...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005248221
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Issues in Intergovernmental Fiscal Relations in China
Dabla-Norris, Era - International Monetary Fund (IMF) - 2005
The paper reviews the changing nature of intergovernmental fiscal relations between the provinces and the central government in China over the past two decades and provides an assessment of the success of previous reforms in meeting their objectives. Key existing weaknesses in the current system...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005826054