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Zimbabwe has currently the highest rate of inflation in the world (an annual rate of 1,730 percent in February, 2007 …). The high rates of inflation have contributed to the contraction of the economy, which has declined by about 30 percent … since 1999. This paper examines the stabilization experience of countries that experienced similar rates of inflation (above …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005826039
During the global financial crisis, central banks in Pacific island countries eased monetary policy to stimulate economic activity. Judging by the ensuing movements in commercial bank interest rates and private sector credit, monetary policy transmission appears to be weak. This is confirmed by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009019590
inflation combined with a free float seems to be the ultimate option. The paper shows how to design and operationalize such a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005768835
This paper argues that the implications of globalization for monetary policy come mainly through two channels: On the one hand, the many structural changes that are associated with the globalization process cause an increase in the uncertainty surrounding monetary policy. This includes an...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005769098
sub-Saharan African countries on the relative importance of fiscal and monetary determinants of inflation. Based on the … dynamic response of inflation to different shocks, including nominal public debt, results show that a number of SSA countries … of inflation variability, as predicted by the fiscal theory of the price level. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005769262
Macroeconomic theory postulates that fiscal deficits cause inflation. Yet empirical research has had limited success in … incorporates two key features of the theory. Unlike previous studies, we model inflation as nonlinearly related to fiscal deficits … through the inflation tax base and estimate this relationship as intrinsically dynamic, using panel techniques that explicitly …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005769323
these policy instruments. It commits to higher money supply in the future so that the private sector expects inflation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005599394
population, per capita income, agriculture, primary exports, and inflation are studied by statistical methods. Then, the … same way. The main conclusion is that, in the period under review, high inflation and an abundance of natural resources …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005826026
Empirical data show that real wages fall sharply during periods of high inflation. This paper suggests a simple general …-in-advance constraint. In this setting, inflation reduces real wages through (1) a decline of the capital stock, and (2) a shift in relative … may contribute to rising poverty during periods of high inflation. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005826382
Over the past decade, Cambodia has become Asia’s most dollarized economy. In contrast, dollarization in neighboring Lao P.D.R., Mongolia, and Vietnam has been either declining or broadly stable. Somewhat paradoxically, growing dollarization in Cambodia has occurred against the backdrop of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008876602