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This paper analyzes the monetary policy response to rising inflation in emerging and developing countries associated â€¦ with the food and oil price shocks in 2007 and the first half of 2008. It reviews inflation developments in a sample of â€¦ of inflation; provides a synthesis of policy responses taken against the background of the conflicting objectives and â€¦
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012677694
We present a simple model of petroleum exploration and development that can be applied to study the performance of alternative tax systems and identify potential distortions. Although the model is a highly simplified, it incorporates many factors and some of the key tradeoffs that would...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009678956
This paper examines the structural competitiveness of oil-rich economies in sub-Saharan Africa relative to other major oil-exporting developing countries, and investigates reasons for systematic differences in the non-oil export performance across these economies. The analysis reveals that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012677623
This paper examines the structural competitiveness of oil-rich economies in sub-Saharan Africa relative to other major oil-exporting developing countries, and investigates reasons for systematic differences in the non-oil export performance across these economies. The analysis reveals that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014409041
This paper assesses the implications of the use of oil revenue for public investment on growth and fiscal sustainability in Cameroon. We develop a dynamic stochastic general equilibrium model to analyze the effects of such investment on growth and on the path of key fiscal indicators, such as...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014409427
This paper assesses the relative efficiency of government spending on health care and education in Croatia by using the so-called Data Envelopment Analysis. The analysis finds evidence of significant inefficiencies in Croatia's spending on health care and education, related to inadequate cost...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012677455
Building on recent work on the role of speculation and inventories in oil markets, we embed a competitive oil storage model within a DSGE model of the U.S. economy. This enables us to formally analyze the impact of a (speculative) storage demand shock and to assess how the effects of various...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009679009
We employ a set of sign restrictions on the generalized impulse responses of a Global VARmodel, estimated for 38 countries/regions over the period 1979Q2 2011Q2, to discriminatebetween supply-driven and demand-driven oil-price shocks and to study the time profile oftheir macroeconomic effects...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012690166
Intro -- Content -- I. INTRODUCTION -- II. OIL PRICE VOLATILITY -- III. THE DEMAND AND SUPPLY OF CRUDE OIL -- IV. ROLE OF MONETARY POLICY IN THE OIL MARKETS -- V. SOLUTION OF THE SEM -- VI. CONCLUSIONS -- APPENDIX -- REFERENCES.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012690972
Intro -- Contents -- I. AN OIL STABILIZATION FUND FOR NIGERIA -- A. Introduction and Overview -- B. Views in the Literature -- C. Stabilizing Fiscal Spending -- D. Model Description -- E. Application to Nigeria -- References.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012690979