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Intro -- Contents -- I. INTRODUCTION -- II. THE MODEL -- III. EFFICIENT POLICY FRONTIERS AND THEIR IMPLICATIONS -- IV. THE POTENTIAL CONTRIBUTION OF COUNTERCYCLICAL FISCAL POLICY -- V. POSSIBLE ADJUSTMENTS TO POLICY FRAMEWORK -- VI. CONCLUSIONS -- APPENDIX I. THE COMPLETE MODEL -- APPENDIX II....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012691132
sub-Saharan African countries on the relative importance of fiscal and monetary determinants of inflation. Based on the … dynamic response of inflation to different shocks, including nominal public debt, results show that a number of SSA countries …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012677562
This paper argues case that a tighter fiscal policy stance can meaningfully support central banks in fighting inflation … more effective than fiscal policy in battling inflation in open economies due to the exchange rate channel, we show that a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015058850
persistent or to more volatile inflation), systematically express higher concerns over rising prices. The link between past high … inflation exposure and expressed concerns over price stability is particularly strong when an individual's exposure occurs in … the latter part of her working-age (as in lifecycle theory). The impact of past exposure to high inflation on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015058640
This paper identifies over 100 inflation shock episodes in 56 countries since the 1970s, including over 60 episodes … linked to the 1973-79 oil crises. We document that only in 60 percent of the episodes was inflation brought back down (or … "resolved") within 5 years, and that even in these "successful" cases resolving inflation took, on average, over 3 years …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015059085
The surge in energy prices in 2022 has been a defining factor behind the increase in euro area inflation. We assess the … to mute the effects of the increase in energy prices and to lower inflation. Overall, we find that these unconventional … measures reduced euro area inflation by 1 to 2 percentage points in 2022 and may avoid an undershoot later on. When …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015059180
Inflation and unemployment rate were largely disconnected between 2000 and 2019 in advanced economies. We decompose … core inflation into two parts based on the cyclical sensitivity of CPI components and document several salient facts: (i … inflation and unemployment rate. The approach has potential to help understand forces shaping price pressures during the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015060429
This study investigates the relationship between the adoption of renewable energy and the sensitivity of inflation to … oil and gas prices leading to a surge in inflation, the notion of a "divine coincidence" suggests that higher levels of … renewable energy adoption, in addition to fighting climate change, could mitigate fossil fuel price-induced inflation volatility …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015058378
We study the global inflation surge during the pandemic recovery and the implications for aggregate and sectoral … differences in the inflation response across sectors imply the relative price of goods has been pro-cyclical this time around … calibrated exercise shows that the resulting changes to the output-inflation relation are quantitatively important and improve …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015058764
Since the start of the 2008 - 09 financial crisis, the Polish Overnight Index Average (POLONIA) has persistently been below the policy rate, suggesting a limited influence of the NBP's open market operations on the short-term interbank rate. In this regard, this paper analyzes the behavior of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009621633