Showing 1 - 10 of 33
This paper provides the first quantitative economic models of pharmacy benefit management regulation. The price-theoretic models allow for various market frictions and imperfections including market power, coordination costs, tax distortions, and incomplete innovation incentives. A rigorous...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014247918
approach yields surprising insights into the incidence of price regulations and their effects on the amount of trade …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014512070
Proposed "delinking" legislation would prohibit Pharmacy Benefit Managers (PBMs) from being remunerated based on the rebates and discounts they negotiate for drug insurance plans serving Medicare beneficiaries. This policy would significantly change drug pricing and utilization and shift...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014372424
Despite evidence to the contrary, three common myths persist about federal regulations. The first myth is that many … regulations concern the environment, but in fact only a small minority of regulations are environmental. The second myth is that … most regulations contain quantitative estimates of costs or benefits. However, these quantitative estimates appear rarely …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012481816
We present a model of efficient regulation along the lines of Demsetz (1967). In this model, setting up and running regulatory institutions takes a fixed cost, and therefore jurisdictions with larger populations affected by a given regulation are more likely to have them. Consistent with the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468459
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10001388864
Does Social Security redistribute across cohorts? Or is it a program for purchasing the jobs' of the elderly? I formalize both models, showing how they have some predictions in common the most important of which is that generational accounts have the appearance of a pyramid scheme.' I also...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471088
Some of the important implications of the parental investment model of intergenerational mobility have been derived under the assumption that parental income is the main source of heterogeneity. We explicitly model the variability and inheritability of innate' earnings ability and the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471089
166 countries have some kind of public old age pension. What economic forces create and sustain old age Social Security as a public program? We document some of the internationally and historically common features of Social Security programs including explicit and implicit taxes on labor supply,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471676
Why are the old politically successful? We build a simple interest group model in which political pressure is time-intensive, showing that in the political competitive equilibrium each group lobbies for government policies that lower their own value of time but that the old do so to a greater...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471677