We estimate a variety of exchange rate elasticities of international tourism. We show that, in addition to the … bilateral exchange rate between the tourism origin and destination countries, the exchange rate vis-a-vis the US dollar is also … an important driver of tourism flows and pricing. The effect of US dollar pricing is stronger for tourism destination …

In this paper, we review developments in Japanese inbound tourism and investigate the main determinants of its rapid … growth prior to the COVID-19 pandemic. Using a panel autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) model with data on 34 tourism … source markets from 1996Q1 to 2018Q4, we find that not only tourist income and tourism-related relative prices, also visa …

This paper develops a gravity model framework to estimate the impact of infectious diseases on bilateral tourism flows … among 38,184 pairs of countries over the period 1995-2017. The results confirm that international tourism is adversely … tourism flows to advanced economies, the magnitude and statistical significance of the impact of infectious diseases are much …

Tourism can be regarded as a social, cultural and economic phenomenon related to the movement of people outside their … usual place of residence. Internal tourism consumption includes the tourism consumption of both resident and non …-resident visitors within the economy of reference. It is the sum of domestic tourism consumption and inbound tourism consumption. …

Tourism can be regarded as a social, cultural and economic phenomenon related to the movement of people outside their … usual place of residence. Inbound tourism comprises the activities of a non-resident visitor within the country of reference. …

Tourism can be regarded as a social, cultural and economic phenomenon related to the movement of people outside their … usual place of residence. Outbound tourism comprises the activities of a resident visitor outside the country of reference. …

Tourism can be regarded as a social, cultural and economic phenomenon related to the movement of people outside their … usual place of residence. Outbound tourism comprises the activities of a resident visitor outside the country of reference. …

Tourism can be regarded as a social, cultural and economic phenomenon related to the movement of people outside their … usual place of residence. Internal tourism consumption includes the tourism consumption of both resident and non …-resident visitors within the economy of reference. It is the sum of domestic tourism consumption and inbound tourism consumption. …

Tourism can be regarded as a social, cultural and economic phenomenon related to the movement of people outside their … usual place of residence. Inbound tourism comprises the activities of a non-resident visitor within the country of reference. …