innovation, but once discovery takes place there is an incentive to lower protection. The sub optimal but time consistent policy … involves an insufficient level of protection and, therefore, of innovation. In more technologically advanced economies … participation in the World Trade Organization, or, more controversially, some form of bilateral punishment, may be used …

the destination country through the impact on labor markets, productivity, innovation, demographic structure, fiscal …

-challenged world, and the importance of infrastructure investment geared toward such systems changes. The key policies to enable the … and innovation policies, building resilience and adaptation, better measurement of well-being and sustainability, and …

; (iv) ultimately, a superior option-for both the world's climate and growth prospects-is the development of clean energy …