Showing 1 - 10 of 108
This paper reviews the economics of trade policy in financial services, highlighting differences between trade across borders and through commercial presence. Trade liberalization could complement other financial reforms by enhancing the efficiency, quality, and variety of financial services and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014399959
The paper reviews Sub-Saharan Africa’s (SSA) (i) own market access commitments in the Uruguay Round, and (ii) the nature of the constraints on SSA policies set by the Uruguay Round. It concludes that SSA failed to use the Uruguay Round to lock domestic reforms to an international anchor. Apart...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014396474
This paper attempts to assess the incremental external financing requirements occasioned by changes in world food …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014395317
trade flows. Econometric estimates of export and import equations provide evidence that trade flows have indeed become …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014403429
The United States - Mexico - Canada Agreement (USMCA) was signed on November 30, 2018 and aims to replace and modernize the North-American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA). This paper uses a global, multisector, computable-general-equilibrium model to provide an analytical assessment of five key...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012009997
The lack of a clear link between general economic fundamentals and export diversification indicators in the literature … has fueled the believe that industrial policies are an absolute requisite to diversify exports. This paper, however, does … traditional methodologies: using export categories that lead to diversification (for example, manufactures) as dependent variables …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012518855
This paper addresses concerns that the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region, with the exception of the GCC economies, has lagged behind in trade liberalization. This delay has adversely affected production efficiency and consumer welfare and could reduce the region’s ability to attract...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014400709
The paper seeks to provide an overview of the present state of debate on trade, environment and the GATT for developing countries. Potential for green protectionism and relevant GATT rules are discussed in three areas: i) environmental product regulations including eco-labeling and other product...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014396257
With China''s accession to the WTO in 2001, Russia is by far that organization''s most prominent nonmember. This paper … basis of cross-section and panel regressions for 1995-2002, we find that Russian exports to WTO members have fallen short of … various WTO procedures, although own-export restrictions could have a similar effect. The model points to Russia''s further …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014404162
Global trade growth has slowed since 2012 relative both to its strong historical performance and to overall economic growth. This paper aims to quantify the role of weak economic growth and changes in its decomposition in accounting for the slowdown in trade using a reduced form and a structural...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011763603