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ended in late 2020. The challenge will be to avoid a sharp increase in poverty and inequality if the labor market does not … decline in earnings, extreme poverty and the Gini coefficient based on labor income increased by around 9.2 and 5 percentage … than offset the labor income losses for the bottom four deciles, however, such that poverty relative to the pre …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012518867
claims that the rise in inequality in many countries can be attributed to the concurrent rise in trade competition …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012518909
which carbon pricing can potentially affect poverty and inequality. It finds that the channels differ in important ways …Addressing the poverty and distributional impacts of carbon pricing reforms is critical for the success of ambitious …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012610729
role of social assistance and commodity boom in Brazil, and the inequality puzzle in Egypt. The paper finds that there is a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012605019
This paper discusses the theory and practice of tax design to achieve an efficient and equitable outcome, id est in support of inclusive growth. It starts with a discussion of the key principles from tax theory to guide practical tax design. Then, it elaborates on more granular tax policy,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012485968
inequality in Mexico over 2004-16, identify its sources, and investigate how it was affected by government social policy. We find … evidence of only a small decline in inequality over this period. The observed decline may be attributed to government transfers …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012102100
Is there a tradeoff between raising growth and reducing inequality and poverty? This paper reviews the theoretical and … empirical literature on the complex links between growth, inequality, and poverty, with causation going in both directions. The … evidence suggests that growth can be effective in reducing poverty, but its impact on inequality is ambiguous and depends on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012518886
different generations. At present, youth and elderly are particularly vulnerable to poverty relative to adults in their middle …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012518902
Using micro-data from household expenditure surveys, we document the evolution of consumption poverty in the United … poverty has not declined materially since the 1980s and even increased for the young. We then analyze which social and … economic factors help explain the extent of poverty in the U.S. using probit, tobit, and machine learning techniques. Our …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013170588
Absolute poverty has dropped markedly in Bulgaria but income inequality has increased substantially in the aftermath of … the GFC. This increase is due to a rise in market income inequality that was compounded by a reduction in fiscal … redistributive efficiency. The COVID-19 crisis is likely to deepen income inequality, increasing the room for redistributive policies …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012300609